專案經理正在使用迭代方法管理一家國有公司的專案。第一個有用的生產版本由三個迭代組成。每次迭代均由客戶代表在測試環境中成功檢查。然而,當團隊開始部署到生產環境時,安全團隊拒絕了。
專案經理應該採取什麼措施來防止這種情況發生?
Correct Answer: B
To prevent the situation where the security team declined the deployment to the production environment, the project manager should have reviewed the compliance requirements with stakeholders. Here's why:
1.Compliance Requirements: Compliance requirements are essential for any project, especially in government-owned companies. These requirements ensure that the project adheres to legal, regulatory, and security standards. By reviewing compliance requirements early in the project, the project manager can identify any potential gaps or issues related to security.
2.Stakeholder Alignment: Engaging stakeholders, including the security team, during the planning phase allows the project manager to understand their expectations and concerns. It also provides an opportunity to address security-related matters proactively.
3.Risk Assessment: By reviewing compliance requirements, the project manager can assess potential risks related to security and take necessary actions. This includes implementing security measures, conducting vulnerability assessments, and ensuring that the project aligns with organizational security policies.
4.Iterative Approach: The iterative approach used in this project allows for incremental development and testing. However, security considerations should be part of each iteration. By involving stakeholders early and continuously, the project manager can address security concerns throughout the development process.
5.Communication: Regular communication with stakeholders ensures that everyone is on the same page regarding security expectations. It also helps in identifying any changes or updates to compliance requirements during the project lifecycle.
In summary, reviewing compliance requirements with stakeholders and addressing security concerns throughout the iterative process would have helped prevent the security team's decline during deployment to the production environment.
References:
*PMI, PMBOK Guide, 6th Edition, p. 357
*PMI, PMP Certification Exam Outline, p. 9
*Additional Reference: Asana - Understanding the Iterative Process
*Additional Reference: Monday.com - How to Use an Iterative Process for Projects
*Additional Reference: Asana - Understanding the Iterative Process
*Additional Reference: Monday.com - How to Use an Iterative Process for Projects