Resource leveling is a technique used in project management to balance and optimize the allocation of resources (such as personnel, equipment, and materials) over the course of a project. The primary goal of resource leveling is to ensure that resources are utilized efficiently without overloading or underutilizing any specific resource. By smoothing out resource allocation, project managers can avoid peak periods of workforce overload and maintain a more consistent workload throughout the project duration. This helps prevent resource bottlenecks, reduces project delays, and enhances overall project efficiency2.
References: 1: ASQ Certified Manager of Quality/Organizational Excellence 2: ASQ - What Is Organizational Excellence?