Which of the following statements describes a continuous replenishment strategy in a retail environment?
Correct Answer: C
A continuous replenishment strategy in a retail environment involves vendors taking an active role in managing the inventory levels at the retailer's locations. Here's how it works step-by-step:
* Sales Data Sharing: Retailers share real-time sales data with vendors. This data includes information about the rate of sales for different products, which helps vendors understand current demand.
* Inventory Monitoring: Vendors monitor this sales data continuously to determine the inventory levels at the retailer's store.
* Replenishment Decisions: Based on the monitored data, vendors decide when and how much to ship to maintain the desired inventory levels. The goal is to ensure that the retailer has enough stock to meet customer demand without overstocking, which can lead to excess inventory and higher holding costs.
* Shipping: Vendors prepare and ship the necessary inventory to the retailer. This process is ongoing and dynamic, adjusting to the fluctuations in sales data.
* Inventory Management: This strategy helps in reducing stockouts and improving the overall efficiency of the supply chain by ensuring that the right amount of inventory is available at the right time.
By relying on the vendor to use sales data to manage inventory levels, retailers can focus on sales and customer service, while vendors can optimize the supply chain from their end.
References
* Chopra, S., & Meindl, P. (2016). Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation.
* Simchi-Levi, D., Kaminsky, P., & Simchi-Levi, E. (2008). Designing and Managing the Supply Chain:
Concepts, Strategies, and Case Studies.