Which of the following objectives is emphasized most in an integrated logistics strategy?
Correct Answer: B
In an integrated logistics strategy, the objective is to achieve the lowest total cost rather than focusing on individual cost components like transportation or warehousing costs separately. This holistic approach considers all elements of the logistics process, including transportation, warehousing, inventory management, and order processing, and seeks to optimize the entire system for efficiency and cost-effectiveness. By doing so, the strategy ensures that costs are minimized across the entire supply chain, rather than in isolated parts, leading to overall cost savings and improved service levels.
* Lowest transportation cost (A) might lead to suboptimal decisions in other areas, such as warehousing or inventory management.
* Optimal warehouse location (C) is an important factor but only one part of the overall cost structure.
* Improved 3PL collaboration (D) is beneficial but not the central focus of minimizing total cost.
References
* Bowersox, D. J., Closs, D. J., & Cooper, M. B. (2012). Supply Chain Logistics Management.
McGraw-Hill.
* Simchi-Levi, D., Kaminsky, P., & Simchi-Levi, E. (2007). Designing and Managing the Supply Chain:
Concepts, Strategies, and Case Studies. McGraw-Hill.