A global manufacturing is implementing a remanufacturing program to improve its triple bottom line (TBL).
Which dimension of TBL will the new program positively affect?
Correct Answer: C
A remanufacturing program positively affects the environmental dimension of the Triple Bottom Line (TBL).
Remanufacturing involves restoring used products to like-new condition, which reduces waste, conserves raw materials, and lowers energy consumption compared to producing new items. This practice helps in minimizing the environmental footprint of manufacturing operations by promoting recycling and reuse. While it can also have social (B) and employee (D) benefits, the primary impact is environmental. Ergonomic (A) does not directly relate to the TBL dimensions of remanufacturing.
References:
* Elkington, J. (1997). Cannibals with Forks: The Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century Business. Capstone.
* Guide, V. D. R., & Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2009). OR FORUM - The Evolution of Closed-Loop Supply Chain Research. Operations Research.