Correct Answer: B
Utilizing wastepaper as packaging material is the best example of reuse due to the following reasons:
* Direct Reuse: Reuse involves using a product or material again for the same or a different purpose without significant alteration. Wastepaper used as packaging material fits this definition as it is repurposed directly from its original use without extensive processing.
* Sustainability: Reusing wastepaper for packaging reduces the need for new packaging materials, thereby conserving resources and reducing environmental impact. It supports sustainable practices by minimizing waste and promoting a circular economy.
* Cost Efficiency: Using wastepaper as packaging material can lower costs for companies by reducing the expenditure on new packaging supplies. It also decreases waste disposal costs.
* Waste Reduction: This practice helps in diverting wastepaper from landfills, contributing to waste reduction efforts and enhancing overall waste management efficiency.
* Environmental Benefits: Reusing materials such as wastepaper lowers the carbon footprint associated with producing new packaging materials, supporting broader environmental sustainability goals.
References
* Linton, J. D., Klassen, R., & Jayaraman, V. (2007). Sustainable supply chains: An introduction. Journal of Operations Management, 25(6), 1075-1082.
* Guide Jr, V. D. R., & Van Wassenhove, L. N. (2009). The evolution of closed-loop supply chain research. Operations Research, 57(1), 10-18.