在專案管理辦公室 (PMO) 進行專案狀態更新期間,執行長擔心所有專案的狀態在沒有任何警告的情況下突然從綠色變為紅色。高階主管習慣於閱讀與進度和成本相關的傳統報告,他們希望繼續查看這些資訊。
PMO 應如何實施更好的方式來報告計畫的健康狀況?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation
The PMO should implement a better way to report the project's health by using earned value management (EVM) techniques that can integrate the traditional and agile approaches. EVM can provide objective and quantitative measures of project performance, such as schedule variance (SV), cost variance (CV), schedule performance index (SPI), and cost performance index (CPI). These metrics can help the PMO and upper management to monitor the project progress and cost, as well as to forecast the project completion time and budget. EVM can also be adapted to agile projects by using agile progress as an input, such as story points, backlog items, or iterations. This way, the PMO can report the project's health in a consistent and transparent manner that aligns with the expectations of upper management. References: PMBOK Guide, 6th edition, pages
261-262, Top 60+ PMP Exam Questions and Answers for 2023 - KnowledgeHut