The government entity's emphasis on giving preference to businesses owned by individuals with disabilities is best characterized as furthering socioeconomic goals.
Socioeconomic Goals: These include promoting social equity and inclusion by supporting disadvantaged or underrepresented groups in business. This helps create opportunities and support economic development for these communities.
Policy Implementation: Such actions reflect policies designed to address social issues and promote diversity within the marketplace, contributing to a more equitable economic environment.
Reference:
Carroll, A,B. (1991). The pyramid of corporate social responsibility: Toward the moral management of organizational stakeholders. Business Horizons.
Freeman, R,E. (1984). Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach. Pitman.