To ensure IT risk is managed in a consistent manner, it is MOST important for IT governance to establish a:
Correct Answer: B
A risk management framework is a set of principles, policies, roles, responsibilities, and processes that guide, direct, and control the identification, analysis, evaluation, and treatment of IT risks. A risk management framework can help ensure that IT risk is managed in a consistent manner by:
* Providing a clear and coherent structure for managing IT risks across the organization
* Aligning IT risks with the enterprise objectives, strategy, and risk appetite
* Defining the roles and responsibilities of the IT risk owners, managers, and stakeholders
* Establishing the criteria and methods for assessing, prioritizing, and reporting IT risks
* Setting the standards and expectations for implementing and monitoring IT risk controls and responses
* Ensuring the accountability and transparency of IT risk decisions and outcomes References:
* According to the CGEIT Review Manual 2022, "A risk management framework is a set of components that provide the foundations and organizational arrangements for designing, implementing, monitoring, reviewing and continually improving risk management throughout the enterprise."1
* According to the ISACA article on Understanding Cyber Risk Metrics and Reporting2, "A risk management framework provides a consistent approach to identifying, analyzing, evaluating and treating information-related risks. It also communicates the acceptable levels of risk."
* According to the NIST article on Staging Cybersecurity Risks for Enterprise Risk Management and Governance3, "A cybersecurity risk management framework is an essential tool for organizations to use in understanding their cybersecurity risks in relation to their overall organizational risks."