Logging the outcome of test execution and reporting bugs is an activity that is performed as part of the Test Implementation and Execution activity, because it involves recording and communicating any deviations from the expected results or behaviour of the software under test1 . Test Implementation and Execution is the process of running the test cases or procedures on the software under test and comparing the actual results with the expected results1 . The other options are not activities that are performed as part of the Test Implementation and Execution activity, but rather as part of other activities. Option B is an activity that is performed as part of the Test Analysis activity, because it involves evaluating the testability of the test basis and test objects to identify test conditions1 . Option C is an activity that is performed as part of the Test Closure activity, because it involves assessing if the specified exit criteria should be changed to determine when to stop testing1 . Option D is an activity that is performed as part of the Test Planning activity, because it involves selecting metrics for monitoring test execution and defect resolution to measure the progress and quality of testing1 .