A company uses four components (W. X. Y. and Z) to create its final product. The source and time factors for these components are listed below. What is die critical path for this company's final product?
ComponentSourceAcquisition TimeInstallation TimePredecessor Steps
WInternaln/a4 weeksNone
XExternal5 weeks4 weeksNone
YInternaln/a4 weeksW.X.Z
ZInternaln/a6 weeksNone
Correct Answer: D
The critical path is the longest path through the project, determining the shortest time to complete the project.
The components and their dependencies are:
* W: Installation Time = 4 weeks
* X: Acquisition Time = 5 weeks + Installation Time = 4 weeks, Total = 9 weeks
* Y: Predecessors are W, X, Z. Therefore, Y cannot start until W, X, and Z are completed.
* Z: Installation Time = 6 weeks
To find the critical path:
* W: 4 weeks
* X: 9 weeks
* Z: 6 weeks
Y depends on W, X, and Z, so Y starts after the longest time among W, X, and Z, which is 9 weeks (X), and Y takes 4 weeks. Thus, the total time is 9 weeks + 4 weeks = 13 weeks.
References:
* Kerzner, H. (2017). Project Management: A Systems Approach to Planning, Scheduling, and Controlling. Wiley.
* PMBOK Guide (2017). Project Management Institute.