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You're training a multimodal model for image and text retrieval. Given an image, the model should retrieve the most relevant text description from a database, and vice-vers a. You're using a dual-encoder architecture, where one encoder processes images and the other processes text, projecting them into a shared embedding space. What is the most effective way to train the model to ensure that semantically similar images and texts have close embeddings, while dissimilar ones have distant embeddings?
Correct Answer: B
Contrastive loss functions are specifically designed for learning embeddings where similarity is defined by distance. They directly encourage similar items to be close and dissimilar items to be far apart. Independent training doesn't enforce the multimodal relationship. Reconstruction loss focuses on regenerating the input, not similarity. Adversarial training aims for indistinguishability, not meaningful embeddings. L1 Loss is a basic distance metric but less effective than contrastive losses for learning semantic similarity