Comprehensive and Detailed Step-by-Step Explanation:
Egress Requirements for Assembly Occupancies:
According to NFPA 101 (Life Safety Code), Section 12.2.4.1, a new assembly occupancy with an occupant load exceeding 1,000 people requires a minimum of 4 separate and remote means of egress.
Why Four Egress Routes Are Required:
Larger occupant loads increase the risk of congestion during an evacuation.
Multiple egress routes ensure occupants can safely evacuate without crowding or delays.
Other Options Explained:
Option A (1), Option B (2), and Option C (3):
These options do not meet the requirements for occupant loads exceeding 1,000 in new assembly occupancies.
Summary:
A new assembly occupancy with an occupant load greater than 1,000 requires a minimum of 4 separate and remote means of egress to ensure safe evacuation.