The focus areas are specific governance topics that are relevant for an enterprise based on its context, needs, and objectives. The focus areas provide guidance on how to apply the COBIT 2019 framework to address specific issues or challenges related to information and technology governance. The focus areas also help to tailor the COBIT 2019 framework to suit the enterprise's specific governance system design. Therefore, when an enterprise is designing a specific governance system that is using diverse technology deployments with multiple domains of business operations, the expected deliverable when tailoring the COBIT 2019 framework is the focus area guidance. The focus area guidance will help the enterprise to select and prioritize the relevant focus areas that match its governance needs and objectives, and to customize the COBIT 2019 components such as principles, enablers, goals, processes, practices, etc., according to the focus area requirements12 References: 1: COBIT 2019 Design Guide, page 51-52 2: COBIT 2019 Framework: Introduction and Methodology, page 27-28