According to the official exam guide1, one of the skills assessed in the exam is to "track the lineage of pipeline artifacts". Vertex AI Experiments2 is a service that allows you to track and compare the results of your model training runs. Vertex AI Experiments automatically logs metadata such as hyperparameters, metrics, and artifacts for each training run. You can use Vertex AI Experiments to train your custom model using TensorFlow, PyTorch, XGBoost, or scikit-learn. Vertex AI Model Registry3 is a service that allows you to manage your trained models in a central location. You can use Vertex AI Model Registry to register your model, add labels and descriptions, and view the model's lineage graph. The lineage graph shows the artifacts and executions that are part of the model's creation, such as the dataset, the training pipeline, and the evaluation metrics. The other options are not relevant or optimal for this scenario. References:
* Professional ML Engineer Exam Guide
* Vertex AI Experiments
* Vertex AI Model Registry
* Google Professional Machine Learning Certification Exam 2023
* Latest Google Professional Machine Learning Engineer Actual Free Exam Questions