Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:
To ensure the authenticity of a downloaded application, the most reliable method is to verify the file's hash (e.
g., SHA256, MD5) against the value provided by the legitimate vendor. If the hash values match, the file has not been altered or tampered with. This verification confirms the integrity and authenticity of the executable.
B: Process IDs are dynamic and not unique to specific software.
C: Running in safe mode doesn't validate legitimacy-it only runs the app in a minimal environment.
D: File names can be spoofed; matching the name does not prove authenticity.
Reference:
CompTIA A+ 220-1102 Objective 2.2: Compare and contrast authentication and software integrity verification methods.
Study Guide Section: Hash verification for software authenticity and digital integrity