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An XSIAM engineer is tasked with optimizing a 'Phishing Email Received' detection rule. The SOC observes that while the rule correctly identifies phishing attempts, those targeting entry-level employees are often over-prioritized compared to those targeting C-level executives. The engineer decides to leverage XSIAM's User Criticality feature, populated from HR data'. Which approach using scoring rules will effectively de-prioritize alerts for low-criticality users while boosting those for high-criticality users?
Correct Answer: A,C
Options A and C are effective ways to achieve the goal using XSIAM scoring rules. Option A (Set Total Score with 'case' statement): This is a powerful method for directly setting the final score based on a specific attribute. By using a 'case' statement, you can assign precise score values (e.g., 20 for low, 90 for high) based on user criticality, effectively overriding prior scoring and establishing a clear prioritization. This is suitable when you want a strong, decisive impact on the final score. Option C (Separate Multiplicative Rules): This is also a highly effective and common approach. Using multiplicative changes (xl .8 for High, x0.6 for Low) allows you to proportionately increase or decrease the alert's score based on user criticality, while still considering the initial base score and other factors. This provides flexibility and maintains the relative impact of the original detection. Ensuring the 'High' rule has a higher 'Order' is crucial if its multiplier is meant to be applied after other potential additive changes, or if it needs to take precedence in the multiplicative chain. Option B (Separate Additive Rules with Misplaced Order): While additive changes are good, placing the 'High' rule with a lower order than potentially other rules that might reduce the score could lead to an unintended final score. Generally, rules meant to have a strong final impact (like asset/user criticality) are placed with higher orders or use 'Set Total Score'. Option D (Lookup Table for Multiplicative Change in a Single Rule): While lookup tables are valuable for enriching data, directly fetching a 'multiplier' for a 'Multiplicative Score Change' action from a lookup table within a single scoring rule's action logic in this exact dynamic way isn't typically how XSIAM's scoring rule UI functions for dynamic action values (it usually expects fixed values or simple field references). Option E (Modify Detection Rule): Modifying the detection rule directly to dynamically adjust 'rule_weight' based on user_criticality' is not a standard or supported way to leverage 'rule_weight' in XSIAM. 'rule_weight' is generally a static property of the rule, and dynamic score adjustments are managed through scoring rules.