The options provided relate to different privacy-preserving practices in the SDLC. The goal is to identify the least effective one for privacy preservation.
* Option A: Conducting privacy threat modeling for the use-case is essential as it helps identify potential
* privacy threats early in the SDLC. This is a proactive measure and is highly effective.
* Option B: Following secure and privacy coding standards ensures that the code adheres to best practices for security and privacy, which is crucial for preventing vulnerabilities.
* Option C: Developing data flow modeling to identify sources and destinations of sensitive data is critical for understanding and protecting sensitive information throughout the system.
* Option D: Reviewing the code against OWASP Top 10 Security Risks is more focused on security vulnerabilities rather than privacy-specific issues. While it is a critical practice for overall system security, it does not specifically address privacy concerns as comprehensively as the other options.
References:
* IAPP CIPT Study Guide
* OWASP Top 10 Documentation