Correct Answer: A
Software protection involves safeguarding software applications from unauthorized use, distribution, or reproduction. Various methods are employed to protect software, but one of the most frequently used approaches is through copyrights. Here's why:
1.Copyrights:
oDefinition: Copyright protection grants exclusive rights to the creator or owner of the software. It prevents others from copying, distributing, or using the software without permission.
oHow It Works:
When a software developer creates an original program, they automatically hold the copyright to it.
The copyright holder can specify licensing terms and conditions, allowing or restricting certain uses.
Users must comply with these terms to legally use the software.
oBenefits:
Legal Protection: Copyright laws provide legal recourse against infringement.
Revenue Control: Developers can license their software and generate revenue.
Innovation Encouragement: Copyright protection encourages innovation by rewarding creators.
oReferences: 12
2.Other Methods:
oGNU General Public License (GPL): GPL is an open-source license that allows users to freely use, modify, and distribute software. However, it requires derivative works to be open-source as well.
oFair Use: Fair use is a legal doctrine that permits limited use of copyrighted material without permission for purposes such as criticism, commentary, or education.
oTrademarks: Trademarks protect brand names, logos, and symbols associated with software. While not directly related to software protection, trademarks play a role in branding and identity.
In summary, while other methods exist, copyrights remain a fundamental and frequently used approach to protect software from unauthorized use and ensure developers' rights are respected.
References:
1.CrowdStrike: Software Security
2.Baeldung: Methods to Protect Software From Piracy
3.Microcosm: What is software protection?