In the context of RPA (Robotic Process Automation), preparing the test data is a collaborative effort that typically involves the Subject Matter Expert (SME) and the Business Analyst. The SME provides the domain knowledge and understanding of the process, while the Business Analyst has the technical know-how and understanding of the RPA tools and capabilities. Together, they ensure that the test data is representative of the actual data that the RPA solution will handle, which is crucial for effective testing and validation of the automated workflows1.
References: The role of the SME and Business Analyst in preparing test data is outlined in the UiPath Documentation Portal, specifically in the section "Data-Driven Testing" found at
https://docs.uipath.com/studio/standalone/2023.10/user-guide/data-driven-testing1.