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Question 57/90
The correct order for PPPoE discovery stage is:
Correct Answer: B
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) uses a discovery stage before establishing the actual PPP session. The correct sequence is:
* Initialization # Client sends a PADI (PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation)
* Offer # Server responds with PADO (PPPoE Active Discovery Offer)
* Request # Client sends PADR (PPPoE Active Discovery Request)
* Session Confirmation # Server sends PADS (PPPoE Active Discovery Session-confirmation)
* A.#Wrong sequence
* B.#Correct - Matches the technical flow: PADI # PADO # PADR # PADS
* C.#Incorrect order
* D.#Incorrect order
Extract from MTCNA Course Material - PPPoE Process:
"The PPPoE discovery stage includes PADI, PADO, PADR, and PADS messages. This translates to Initialization, Offer, Request, Session confirmation." Extract from MikroTik Wiki - PPPoE Protocol:
"The discovery stage is used to establish a PPPoE session and includes four steps: PADI, PADO, PADR, and PADS."
* Initialization # Client sends a PADI (PPPoE Active Discovery Initiation)
* Offer # Server responds with PADO (PPPoE Active Discovery Offer)
* Request # Client sends PADR (PPPoE Active Discovery Request)
* Session Confirmation # Server sends PADS (PPPoE Active Discovery Session-confirmation)
* A.#Wrong sequence
* B.#Correct - Matches the technical flow: PADI # PADO # PADR # PADS
* C.#Incorrect order
* D.#Incorrect order
Extract from MTCNA Course Material - PPPoE Process:
"The PPPoE discovery stage includes PADI, PADO, PADR, and PADS messages. This translates to Initialization, Offer, Request, Session confirmation." Extract from MikroTik Wiki - PPPoE Protocol:
"The discovery stage is used to establish a PPPoE session and includes four steps: PADI, PADO, PADR, and PADS."
- Question List (90q)
- Question 1: The network address is:
- Question 2: Which is a default baud-rate of currently manufactured Route...
- Question 3: Which port does PPTP use by default?...
- Question 4: What are the two main types of access control lists (ACLs)? ...
- Question 5: A client uses a RouterBOARD1000. The clock is configured in ...
- Question 6: The DoD model (also called the TCP/IP stack) has four layers...
- Question 7: Which of the following are valid IP addresses?...
- Question 8: It is possible to create an encrypted PPPoE tunnel in Router...
- Question 9: Which command is used to determine if an IP access list is e...
- Question 10: Which of the following Route statuses are possible?...
- Question 11: You have a router with configuration * Public IP: 202.168.12...
- Question 12: Where can you monitor (see addresses and ports) real-time co...
- Question 13: Which type of encryption could be used to establish a connec...
- Question 14: Evaluate the following information: Access Point configurati...
- Question 15: From which of the following locations can you obtain Winbox?...
- Question 16: Select which of the following are 'Public IP addresses':...
- Question 17: What is the correct action for a NAT rule on a router that s...
- Question 18: What is possible with Netinstall?...
- Question 19: What is necessary for PPPoE client configuration?...
- Question 20: You want to use PCQ and allow 256k maximum download and uplo...
- Question 21: If you wanted to delete the configuration stored in NVRAM, w...
- Question 22: Which computers would be able to communicate directly (witho...
- Question 23: How many different priorities can be selected for queues in ...
- Question 24: Router has wireless and ethernet client interfaces, all clie...
- Question 25: Which of the following keystrokes enables safe mode in conso...
- Question 26: You want to transfer existing '/ip firewall filter' configur...
- Question 27: Select minimal set of software packages in RouterOS required...
- Question 28: Please select valid scan-list values in interface wireless c...
- Question 29: To connect your MikroTik router to a wireless access point, ...
- Question 30: During a scan, in order to see all the available wireless fr...
- Question 31: Which of the following are layers in the TCP/IP model? Appli...
- Question 32: Which of the following is true for connection tracking?...
- Question 33: What is the term for the hardware coded address found on an ...
- Question 34: Your company has been assigned a 172.16.25.0/25 network from...
- Question 35: Bridging loops can be avoided by enabling:...
- Question 36: How long is level 1 (demo) license valid?...
- Question 37: /interface wireless access-list is used for:...
- Question 38: Which wireless mode allows you to connect to any standard AP...
- Question 39: What does this simple queue do (check the image)? (Exhibit) ...
- Question 40: A client that has successfully connected to a wireless netwo...
- Question 41: PPP Secrets are used for:
- Question 42: Which of the following protocols uses both TCP and UDP?...
- Question 43: If you use either Telnet or FTP, which is the highest layer ...
- Question 44: You have a DHCP server on your MikroTik router. The IP addre...
- Question 45: PPPoE server only works within one Ethernet broadcast domain...
- Question 46: What can be used as 'target-address' in the simple queue?...
- Question 47: [RouterOS Introduction - Protocols and Transport Layers] Whi...
- Question 48: When sending out an ARP request, an IP host is expecting wha...
- Question 49: How long is level 1 (free) license valid?...
- Question 50: You have 10 users plugged into a hub running 10 Mbps half-du...
- Question 51: The highest queue priority is:
- Question 52: What does the passive command provide to dynamic routing pro...
- Question 53: Which router command allows you to view the entire contents ...
- Question 54: In which order are the entries in Access List and Connect Li...
- Question 55: Mark the queue types that are available in RouterOS...
- Question 56: In RouterOS queue configurations the word "total" usually re...
- Question 57: The correct order for PPPoE discovery stage is:...
- Question 58: For static routing functionality, additionally to the Router...
- Question 59: Which of the following is the valid host range for the subne...
- Question 60: What flavor of Network Address Translation can be used to ha...
- Question 61: Action=redirect is applied in:
- Question 62: If you need to make sure that one computer in your Hot-Spot ...
- Question 63: Which protocol does DHCP use at the Transport layer?...
- Question 64: What is a stub network?
- Question 65: What command will display the line, protocol, DLCI, and LMI ...
- Question 66: Action=redirect can be used in NAT chain src-nat...
- Question 67: DHCP server is configured on a router's ether1 interface. IP...
- Question 68: For a Simple Queue to apply bandwidth restrictions on a brid...
- Question 69: Which of the following describe the DHCP Discover message? *...
- Question 70: How many IP addresses can one find in the header of an IP pa...
- Question 71: How many layers does the Open Systems Interconnection model ...
- Question 72: What is the default TTL (time to live) on a router that an I...
- Question 73: Which Layer 4 protocol is used for a Telnet connection?...
- Question 74: Which firewall chain should you use to filter clients' HTTP ...
- Question 75: Can you manually add drivers to RouterOS in case your PCI Et...
- Question 76: What layer in the TCP/IP stack is equivalent to the Transpor...
- Question 77: Which features are removed when the advanced-tools package i...
- Question 78: [Networking Fundamentals - VLAN Trunking] What protocols are...
- Question 79: Which of the following is the decimal and hexadecimal equiva...
- Question 80: What is the main reason the OSI model was created?...
- Question 81: What protocol does PPP use to identify the Network layer pro...
- Question 82: MikroTik RouterOS is sending logs to an external syslog serv...
- Question 83: To use masquerade, you need to specify:...
- Question 84: It is possible to create a configuration where VLAN and PPTP...
- Question 85: Is it possible to limit how many clients are able to connect...
- Question 86: You cannot use OSPF and RIP routing protocols simultaneously...
- Question 87: Which protocol does Ping use?
- Question 88: Simple Queue number 0 defines 2M for upload and download for...
- Question 89: Which command is used to upgrade an IOS on a Cisco router?...
- Question 90: What kind of users are listed in the "/user" menu?...
