Correct Answer: D
The European model for data protection is best described as comprehensive, because it covers all sectors and types of data processing, and applies to any organization that targets or collects data related to people in the EU. The GDPR is the main legal instrument of this model, and it establishes a set of principles, rights, and obligations for data protection, as well as a harmonized framework for enforcement and cooperation among EU member states and data protection authorities. The GDPR also aims to ensure consistency with other EU laws and policies, such as the ePrivacy Directive, the Charter of Fundamental Rights, and the European Data Strategy. The European model for data protection is based on the recognition of data protection as a fundamental right and a public interest, and it reflects the EU's values and objectives of promoting human dignity, democracy, and the rule of law. Reference:
Data protection in the EU, section "Legislation"
What is GDPR, the EU's new data protection law?, section "What is the GDPR?" European Data Protection, Third Edition, page 1, section "Introduction" European Data Protection: Law and Practice, page 1, section "Introduction"