Deploying a load balancer in the company's cloud environment primarily fulfills the fundamental security requirement of availability. A load balancer distributes incoming network traffic across multiple servers, ensuring that no single server becomes overwhelmed and that the service remains available even if some servers fail.
Availability: Ensures that services and resources are accessible when needed, which is directly supported by load balancing.
Privacy: Protects personal and sensitive information from unauthorized access but is not directly related to load balancing.
Integrity: Ensures that data is accurate and has not been tampered with, but load balancing is not primarily focused on data integrity.
Confidentiality: Ensures that information is accessible only to authorized individuals, which is not the primary concern of load balancing.