Correct Answer: A
Working conditions on a tree plantation are most likely an example of a social issue. This encompasses aspects related to labor practices, employee welfare, and human rights.
* Labor Practices: Evaluating working conditions involves assessing factors such as wages, working hours, health and safety standards, and the provision of benefits. Ensuring fair and safe working conditions is a critical social concern.
* Employee Welfare: Social analysis of working conditions includes examining the treatment of workers, their access to healthcare, training opportunities, and overall well-being. Poor working conditions can lead to labor unrest and reputational damage.
* Human Rights: Ensuring that working conditions respect human rights is essential. This includes
* preventing forced labor, child labor, and discrimination. Companies must adhere to international labor standards to uphold workers' rights and promote social justice.
References:
* MSCI ESG Ratings Methodology (2022) - Highlights the importance of assessing social issues, such as working conditions, in evaluating a company's ESG performance.
* ESG-Ratings-Methodology-Exec-Summary (2022) - Discusses the impact of labor practices and employee welfare on the social dimension of ESG analysis.