What electronic instrument is used for measuring electrical potential difference between two points in an electric circuit?
Correct Answer: C
The correct answer isC, Voltmeter. A voltmeter is the instrument specifically used to measure theelectrical potential difference, or voltage, between two points in a circuit. In electrical inspection and testing, voltage measurement is fundamental for verifying whether circuits, terminals, control panels, and equipment are energized at the correct values required by the design documents and equipment ratings. During source inspection and quality surveillance, understanding the correct use of test instruments is important because inspectors may review or witness electrical tests that confirm compliance with specifications and safe operating conditions.
The other options are not correct for this purpose. Anamp metermeasures current flow, not voltage.
AWheatstone bridgeis primarily used for precise resistance measurement. Apotentiometeris generally a variable resistor or a device used in circuit adjustment and comparison methods, but it is not the standard instrument identified for routine measurement of potential difference in a circuit.
Therefore, when the question asks which instrument measures voltage between two points, the technically correct and standard answer isvoltmeter.