Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:
The tMap component in Talend allows for various data transformation and mapping operations. The correct operations include:
* A. Map data using filters, constraints, and simple explicit joins.
* tMap allows mapping fields between sources and destinations with filters and constraints.
* B. Perform full outer joins.
* Unlike tJoin, tMap supports full outer joins, allowing all records from both tables to be included.
* C. Transform data from single or multiple sources to single or multiple destinations.
* You can map multiple input sources to multiple output targets with transformations.