Explanation
Marketing Cloud Business Unit is a solution that the consultant can recommend to meet the requirement of centralizing email communications for alumni and allowing departments across the university to only view their team's content. Marketing Cloud Business Unit is a feature that allows users to segment their Marketing Cloud account into separate units based on different criteria, such as brands, regions, products, or teams.
Marketing Cloud Business Unit can be used to control access to data, content, subscribers, reports, and settings for each unit. Marketing Cloud Business Unit can help the university create a centralized email communication strategy for alumni while maintaining data security and visibility for each department.
Salesforce Data Management Platform, Einstein Account-Based Marketing, and Pardot Business Unit are not solutions that can meet the requirement of centralizing email communications for alumni and allowing departments across the university to only view their team's content. References:
https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.mc_overview_business_units.htm&type=5
https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/marketing-cloud-basics/marketing-cloud-basics-