Explanation/Reference:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/location-condition Testlet 1 Overview Fabrikam, Inc. is manufacturing company that sells products through partner retail stores. Fabrikam has
5,000 employees located in offices throughout Europe.
Existing Environment
Network Infrastructure
The network contains an Active Directory forest named fabrikam.com. Fabrikam has a hybrid Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) environment.
The company maintains some on-premises servers for specific applications, but most end-user applications are provided by a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
Problem Statements
Fabrikam identifies the following issues:
Since last Friday, the IT team has been receiving automated email messages that contain "Unhealthy

Identity Synchronization Notification" in the subject line.
Several users recently opened email attachments that contained malware. The process to remove the

malware was time consuming.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Fabrikam plans to implement the following changes:
Fabrikam plans to monitor and investigate suspicious sign-ins to Active Directory

Fabrikam plans to provide partners with access to some of the data stored in Microsoft 365

Application Administration
Fabrikam identifies the following application requirements for managing workload applications:
User administrators will work from different countries

User administrators will use the Azure Active Directory admin center

Two new administrators named Admin1 and Admin2 will be responsible for managing Microsoft

Exchange Online only
Security Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
Access to the Azure Active Directory admin center by the user administrators must be reviewed every

seven days. If an administrator fails to respond to an access request within three days, access must be removed Users who manage Microsoft 365 workloads must only be allowed to perform administrative tasks for

up to three hours at a time. Global administrators must be exempt from this requirement Users must be prevented from inviting external users to view company data. Only global administrators

and a user named User1 must be able to send invitations
Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) must capture security group modifications for sensitive

groups, such as Domain Admins in Active Directory
Workload administrators must use multi-factor authentication (MFA) when signing in from an

anonymous or an unfamiliar location
The location of the user administrators must be audited when the administrators authenticate to Azure

AD
Email messages that include attachments containing malware must be delivered without the

attachment
The principle of least privilege must be used whenever possible

Testlet 2
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a financial company that has 1,000 users in its main office in Chicago and 100 users in a branch office in San Francisco.
Existing Environment
Internal Network Infrastructure
The network contains a single domain forest. The forest functional level is Windows Server 2016.
Users are subject to sign-in hour restrictions as defined in Active Directory.
The network has the IP address range shown in the following table.

The offices connect by using Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS).
The following operating systems are used on the network:
Windows Server 2016

Windows 10 Enterprise

Windows 8.1 Enterprise

The internal network contains the systems shown in the following table.

Litware uses a third-party email system.
Cloud Infrastructure
Litware recently purchased Microsoft 365 subscription licenses for all users.
Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Connect is installed and uses the default authentication settings. User accounts are not yet synced to Azure AD.
You have the Microsoft 365 users and groups shown in the following table.

Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
Migrate the email system to Microsoft Exchange Online

Implement Azure AD Privileged Identity Management

Security Requirements
Litware identities the following security requirements:
Create a group named Group2 that will include all the Azure AD user accounts. Group2 will be used to

provide limited access to Windows Analytics
Create a group named Group3 that will be used to apply Azure Information Protection policies to pilot

users. Group3 must only contain user accounts
Use Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) to detect any security threats that target the forest

Prevent users locked out of Active Directory from signing in to Azure AD and Active Directory

Implement a permanent eligible assignment of the Compliance administrator role for User1

Integrate Windows Defender and Windows Defender ATP on domain-joined servers

Prevent access to Azure resources for the guest user accounts by default

Ensure that all domain-joined computers are registered to Azure AD

Multi-factor authentication (MFA) Requirements
Security features of Microsoft Office 365 and Azure will be tested by using pilot Azure user accounts.
You identify the following requirements for testing MFA.
Pilot users must use MFA unless they are signing in from the internal network of the Chicago office.

MFA must NOT be used on the Chicago office internal network.
If an authentication attempt is suspicious, MFA must be used, regardless of the user location

Any disruption of legitimate authentication attempts must be minimized

General Requirements
Litware want to minimize the deployment of additional servers and services in the Active Directory forest.