Explanation
Box 1 = Range Azure Cosmos DB supports three types of indexes: range, spatial and composite. For the query you provided, which is an equality query on a single property, the best type of index to use is range. Range index is based on an ordered tree-like structure and it is used for equality queries, range queries and checking for the presence of a property1. Range index also supports any string or number2.
Box 2 = Composite
Azure Cosmos DB supports three types of indexes: range, spatial and composite. For the query you provided, which is an order by query on two properties, the best type of index to use is composite. Composite index is used for optimizing order by queries on multiple properties1. Composite index allows you to specify a list of property paths and sort orders that are used for ordering items2.
Box 3 = spatial
Azure Cosmos DB supports three types of indexes: range, spatial and composite. For the query you provided, which is a spatial query on a point property, the best type of index to use is spatial. Spatial index is used for querying items based on their location or proximity to a given point1. Spatial index supports point, polygon and linestring data types2.