The use of discriminating judgment, a guard can make the
determinations that hardware or other automated security devices cannot make due to its
ability to adjust to rapidly changing conditions, to learn and alter recognizable patterns, and
to respond to various conditions in the environment. Guards are better at making value
decisions at times of incidents. They are appropriate whenever immediate, discriminating
judgment is required by the security entity.
The following answers are incorrect:
The use of physical force This is not the best answer. A guard provides discriminating
judgment, and the ability to discern the need for physical force.
The operation of access control devices A guard is often uninvolved in the operations of an
automated access control device such as a biometric reader, a smart lock, mantrap, etc.
The need to detect unauthorized access The primary function of a guard is not to detect
unauthorized access, but to prevent unauthorized physical access attempts and may deter
social engineering attempts.
The following reference(s) were/was used to create this question:
Source: KRUTZ, Ronald L. & VINES, Russel D., The CISSP Prep Guide: Mastering the
Ten Domains of Computer Security, John Wiley & Sons, 2001, Chapter 10: Physical
security (page 339).
Source: ISC2 Offical Guide to the CBK page 288-289.