CISM Exam Dumps | Effective IT governance is BEST ensured by:

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Question 220/619

Effective IT governance is BEST ensured by:

A. utilizing a bottom-up approach.

B. management by the IT department.

C. referring the matter to the organization's legal department.

D. utilizing a top-down approach.

Question List (619q): Question 1: Which of the following is the MOST important consideration w...; Question 2: In order to highlight to management the importance of integr...; Question 3: Which of the following are the MOST important individuals to...; Question 4: In the course of responding 10 an information security incid...; Question 5: The PRIMARY purpose of installing an intrusion detection sys...; Question 6: An IS manager has decided to implement a security system to ...; Question 7: An information security manager has been assigned to impleme...; Question 8: The MOST important reason that statistical anomaly-based int...; Question 9: The FIRST step in developing an information security managem...; Question 10: Security awareness training should be provided to new employ...; Question 11: The MOST basic requirement for an information security gover...; Question 12: A new regulation for safeguarding information processed by a...; Question 13: Which of the following would help to change an organization'...; Question 14: Which of the following would raise security awareness among ...; Question 15: Which of the following guarantees that data in a file have n...; Question 16: Which is the BEST way to measure and prioritize aggregate ri...; Question 17: There is reason to believe that a recently modified web appl...; Question 18: An information security manager reviewed the access control ...; Question 19: When creating a forensic image of a hard drive, which of the...; Question 20: A business unit intends to deploy a new technology in a mann...; Question 21: Which of the following is the MOST important reason why info...; Question 22: Primary direction on the impact of compliance with new regul...; Question 23: What is the BEST technique to determine which security contr...; Question 24: A message* that has been encrypted by the sender's private k...; Question 25: After completing a full IT risk assessment, who can BEST dec...; Question 26: Which of the following tools is MOST appropriate to assess w...; Question 27: Which of the following is the BEST method to reduce the numb...; Question 28: Which of the following areas is MOST susceptible to the intr...; Question 29: When residual risk is minimized:...; Question 30: Which of the following BEST describes an information securit...; Question 31: Acceptable risk is achieved when:...; Question 32: Which of the following requirements would have the lowest le...; Question 33: A critical component of a continuous improvement program for...; Question 34: Which of the following is MOST effective in preventing weakn...; Question 35: Information security policies should:...; Question 36: Previously accepted risk should be:...; Question 37: What is the GREATEST risk when there is an excessive number ...; Question 38: A root kit was used to capture detailed accounts receivable ...; Question 39: Which of the following is MOST important when deciding wheth...; Question 40: How would an information security manager balance the potent...; Question 41: The BEST way to ensure that security settings on each platfo...; Question 42: Which of the following tools is MOST appropriate for determi...; Question 43: Which of the following is the MOST relevant metric to includ...; Question 44: After obtaining commitment from senior management, which of ...; Question 45: The PRIMARY consideration when defining recovery time object...; Question 46: Which of the following change management activities would be...; Question 47: An online banking institution is concerned that the breach o...; Question 48: Several business units reported problems with their systems ...; Question 49: A business partner of a factory has remote read-only access ...; Question 50: The BEST time to perform a penetration test is after:...; Question 51: To BEST improve the alignment of the information security ob...; Question 52: Which of the following is the PRIMARY prerequisite to implem...; Question 53: An account with full administrative privileges over a produc...; Question 54: Which of the following roles would represent a conflict of i...; Question 55: When an organization is implementing an information security...; Question 56: Which of the following BEST indicates a successful risk mana...; Question 57: When configuring a biometric access control system that prot...; Question 58: Relationships among security technologies are BEST defined t...; Question 59: When a user employs a client-side digital certificate to aut...; Question 60: An e-commerce order fulfillment web server should generally ...; Question 61: Which of the following terms and conditions represent a sign...; Question 62: Risk acceptance is a component of which of the following?...; Question 63: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate frequency for...; Question 64: An organization has been experiencing a number of network-ba...; Question 65: The MOST important reason for formally documenting security ...; Question 66: There is a time lag between the time when a security vulnera...; Question 67: Which of the following would be the BEST option to improve a...; Question 68: The effectiveness of virus detection software is MOST depend...; Question 69: Which of the following are the essential ingredients of a bu...; Question 70: An internal audit has identified major weaknesses over IT pr...; Question 71: A border router should be placed on which of the following?...; Question 72: Who is ultimately responsible for ensuring that information ...; Question 73: An internal review of a web-based application system finds t...; Question 74: When properly tested, which of the following would MOST effe...; Question 75: What is the MAIN drawback of e-mailing password-protected zi...; Question 76: Senior management commitment and support for information sec...; Question 77: When a newly installed system for synchronizing passwords ac...; Question 78: To help ensure that contract personnel do not obtain unautho...; Question 79: What is the BEST method to verify that all security patches ...; Question 80: The PRIMARY objective of a security steering group is to:...; Question 81: Data owners must provide a safe and secure environment to en...; Question 82: The MAIN reason why asset classification is important to a s...; Question 83: The PRIMARY objective of an Internet usage policy is to prev...; Question 84: A risk analysis should:; Question 85: The security responsibility of data custodians in an organiz...; Question 86: The PRIMARY benefit of performing an information asset class...; Question 87: A database was compromised by guessing the password for a sh...; Question 88: Attackers who exploit cross-site scripting vulnerabilities t...; Question 89: Isolation and containment measures lor a compromised compute...; Question 90: In a social engineering scenario, which of the following wil...; Question 91: Which of the following is the MOST important management sign...; Question 92: Which of the following is the MOST important consideration f...; Question 93: What is the BEST defense against a Structured Query Language...; Question 94: In business-critical applications, user access should be app...; Question 95: A customer credit card database has been breached by hackers...; Question 96: Successful social engineering attacks can BEST be prevented ...; Question 97: When personal information is transmitted across networks, th...; Question 98: An organization keeps backup tapes of its servers at a warm ...; Question 99: An organization has adopted a practice of regular staff rota...; Question 100: The configuration management plan should PRIMARILY be based ...; Question 101: What is the BEST way to ensure data protection upon terminat...; Question 102: The PRIMARY concern of an information security manager docum...; Question 103: Which of the following is the PRIMARY reason for implementin...; Question 104: The PRIMARY focus of the change control process is to ensure...; Question 105: Which of the following is the MOST important process that an...; Question 106: Which of the following is generally used to ensure that info...; Question 107: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate individual to...; Question 108: Obtaining senior management support for establishing a warm ...; Question 109: Evidence from a compromised server has to be acquired for a ...; Question 110: The IT function has declared that, when putting a new applic...; Question 111: An information security manager believes that a network file...; Question 112: Which of the following is the BEST way to ensure that a corp...; Question 113: When performing a qualitative risk analysis, which of the fo...; Question 114: Which of the following events generally has the highest info...; Question 115: Which of the following is MOST essential for a risk manageme...; Question 116: Which of the following BEST contributes to the development o...; Question 117: The BEST way to determine if an anomaly-based intrusion dete...; Question 118: Temporarily deactivating some monitoring processes, even if ...; Question 119: Who would be in the BEST position to determine the recovery ...; Question 120: Which of the following should be determined FIRST when estab...; Question 121: Which would be one of the BEST metrics an information securi...; Question 122: What would be the MOST significant security risks when using...; Question 123: Which of the following is the MOST important item to conside...; Question 124: Who should determine the appropriate classification of accou...; Question 125: To justify the need to invest in a forensic analysis tool, a...; Question 126: Which of the following practices is BEST to remove system ac...; Question 127: It is MOST important that information security architecture ...; Question 128: In the process of deploying a new e-mail system, an informat...; Question 129: Based on the information provided, which of the following si...; Question 130: As an organization grows, exceptions to information security...; Question 131: Data owners are PRIMARILY responsible for establishing risk ...; Question 132: When contracting with an outsourcer to provide security admi...; Question 133: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate method to pro...; Question 134: Which of the following would be the MOST significant securit...; Question 135: An organization has to comply with recently published indust...; Question 136: The MOST appropriate role for senior management in supportin...; Question 137: The PRIMARY purpose of performing an internal attack and pen...; Question 138: Which of the following is the MOST effective type of access ...; Question 139: Which of the following are likely to be updated MOST frequen...; Question 140: Which of the following is the BEST indicator that an effecti...; Question 141: Which of the following presents the GREATEST exposure to int...; Question 142: Which of the following is MOST effective for securing wirele...; Question 143: Which of the following ensures that newly identified securit...; Question 144: The BEST way to justify the implementation of a single sign-...; Question 145: Which of the following will MOST likely reduce the chances o...; Question 146: Which of the following would be MOST helpful to achieve alig...; Question 147: Which of the following would be MOST critical to the success...; Question 148: A good privacy statement should include:...; Question 149: A third party was engaged to develop a business application....; Question 150: In an organization, information systems security is the resp...; Question 151: Who is responsible for ensuring that information is categori...; Question 152: Which of the following would be the FIRST step in establishi...; Question 153: Which of the following is the BEST metric for evaluating the...; Question 154: A critical device is delivered with a single user and passwo...; Question 155: The BEST way to ensure that information security policies ar...; Question 156: What is the MOST important element to include when developin...; Question 157: The main mail server of a financial institution has been com...; Question 158: What is the BEST way to ensure that an intruder who successf...; Question 159: The data access requirements for an application should be de...; Question 160: Which of the following is the MOST important requirement for...; Question 161: What is the PRIMARY role of the information security manager...; Question 162: From an information security perspective, information that n...; Question 163: When an organization hires a new information security manage...; Question 164: What will have the HIGHEST impact on standard information se...; Question 165: Which of the following is the MOST important prerequisite fo...; Question 166: The BEST reason for an organization to have two discrete fir...; Question 167: Which of the following is MOST important in determining whet...; Question 168: Recovery point objectives (RPOs) can be used to determine wh...; Question 169: Which of the following would be the MOST important factor to...; Question 170: Which of the following actions should lake place immediately...; Question 171: Which of the following would BEST ensure the success of info...; Question 172: Which of the following processes is critical for deciding pr...; Question 173: The MAIN reason for deploying a public key infrastructure (P...; Question 174: Identification and prioritization of business risk enables p...; Question 175: An organization has decided to implement additional security...; Question 176: A benefit of using a full disclosure (white box) approach as...; Question 177: Which of the following security mechanisms is MOST effective...; Question 178: Which of the following types of information would the inform...; Question 179: Which of the following actions should be taken when an infor...; Question 180: The information classification scheme should:...; Question 181: A successful information security management program should ...; Question 182: When a proposed system change violates an existing security ...; Question 183: When speaking to an organization's human resources departmen...; Question 184: Which of the following is an inherent weakness of signature-...; Question 185: Minimum standards for securing the technical infrastructure ...; Question 186: Which of the following is the MOST important area of focus w...; Question 187: On a company's e-commerce web site, a good legal statement r...; Question 188: What is the BEST method for mitigating against network denia...; Question 189: Security policies should be aligned MOST closely with:...; Question 190: A web-based business application is being migrated from test...; Question 191: Which of the following characteristics is MOST important whe...; Question 192: Which of the following is the MAIN reason for performing ris...; Question 193: Which of the following would BEST prepare an information sec...; Question 194: When security policies are strictly enforced, the initial im...; Question 195: In organizations where availability is a primary concern, th...; Question 196: Which of the following risks would BEST be assessed using qu...; Question 197: An intrusion detection system should be placed:...; Question 198: Which of the following MOST commonly falls within the scope ...; Question 199: When performing a business impact analysis (BIA), which of t...; Question 200: The advantage of Virtual Private Network (VPN) tunneling for...; Question 201: An information security manager reviewing firewall rules wil...; Question 202: Which of the following is the MOST important element of an i...; Question 203: A new port needs to be opened in a perimeter firewall. Which...; Question 204: A desktop computer that was involved in a computer security ...; Question 205: Emergency actions are taken at the early stage of a disaster...; Question 206: Ongoing tracking of remediation efforts to mitigate identifi...; Question 207: When considering the value of assets, which of the following...; Question 208: A risk assessment study carried out by an organization noted...; Question 209: What is the BEST method to confirm that all firewall rules a...; Question 210: Of the following, the BEST method for ensuring that temporar...; Question 211: The MOST important factor in planning for the long-term rete...; Question 212: Which of the following would BEST address the risk of data l...; Question 213: Which of the following would be the MOST important goal of a...; Question 214: The BEST method for detecting and monitoring a hacker's acti...; Question 215: Which of the following would represent a violation of the ch...; Question 216: Which of the following devices should be placed within a DMZ...; Question 217: Which of the following is the BEST indicator that security a...; Question 218: The purpose of a corrective control is to:...; Question 219: What does a network vulnerability assessment intend to ident...; Question 220: Effective IT governance is BEST ensured by:...; Question 221: An organization is entering into an agreement with a new bus...; Question 222: A serious vulnerability is reported in the firewall software...; Question 223: The PRIMARY objective of security awareness is to:...; Question 224: Which of the following metrics would be the MOST useful in m...; Question 225: What mechanisms are used to identify deficiencies that would...; Question 226: In order to highlight to management the importance of networ...; Question 227: Which of the following mechanisms is the MOST secure way to ...; Question 228: An information security program should be sponsored by:...; Question 229: To determine the selection of controls required to meet busi...; Question 230: Who is responsible for raising awareness of the need for ade...; Question 231: Which item would be the BEST to include in the information s...; Question 232: An organization's operations staff places payment files in a...; Question 233: Which of the following is MOST effective in preventing the i...; Question 234: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate individual to...; Question 235: In a well-controlled environment, which of the following act...; Question 236: The FIRST step to create an internal culture that focuses on...; Question 237: Which of the following is a key area of the ISO 27001 framew...; Question 238: Information security governance is PRIMARILY driven by:...; Question 239: Which of the following is the MAIN objective in contracting ...; Question 240: The advantage of sending messages using steganographic techn...; Question 241: An information security manager mapping a job description to...; Question 242: Which of the following is the MOST likely to change an organ...; Question 243: An outsource service provider must handle sensitive customer...; Question 244: The MAIN goal of an information security strategic plan is t...; Question 245: Which of the following is the FIRST phase in which security ...; Question 246: Which of the following would a security manager establish to...; Question 247: Which of the following measures is the MOST effective deterr...; Question 248: The MAIN advantage of implementing automated password synchr...; Question 249: Requiring all employees and contractors to meet personnel se...; Question 250: Which of the following is MOST closely associated with a bus...; Question 251: Which of the following is the MOST essential task for a chie...; Question 252: The MOST important reason for conducting periodic risk asses...; Question 253: Which of the following activities is MOST likely to increase...; Question 254: Which of the following is the MOST important risk associated...; Question 255: When an emergency security patch is received via electronic ...; Question 256: Which of the following factors is a PRIMARY driver for infor...; Question 257: Which of the following would be MOST useful in developing a ...; Question 258: Which of the following risks is represented in the risk appe...; Question 259: Which of the following is the MOST effective at preventing a...; Question 260: Which of the following application systems should have the s...; Question 261: The PRIMARY reason for using metrics to evaluate information...; Question 262: Which of the following BEST provides message integrity, send...; Question 263: Which of the following should be in place before a black box...; Question 264: To justify its ongoing security budget, which of the followi...; Question 265: One way to determine control effectiveness is by determining...; Question 266: Which of the following is the BEST method to provide a new u...; Question 267: At the conclusion of a disaster recovery test, which of the ...; Question 268: Information security policy enforcement is the responsibilit...; Question 269: An information security manager has been asked to develop a ...; Question 270: When electronically stored information is requested during a...; Question 271: Which of the following devices should be placed within a dem...; Question 272: Which of the following is the MOST important consideration w...; Question 273: Which of the following is MOST effective in preventing secur...; Question 274: What is the PRIMARY objective of a post-event review in inci...; Question 275: Which of the following should be included in an annual infor...; Question 276: The criticality and sensitivity of information assets is det...; Question 277: Which of the following documents would be the BES T referenc...; Question 278: Which of the following would be MOST effective in successful...; Question 279: Which of the following is the MOST important to keep in mind...; Question 280: For virtual private network (VPN) access to the corporate ne...; Question 281: A risk management approach to information protection is:...; Question 282: When designing an information security quarterly report to m...; Question 283: After a risk assessment study, a bank with global operations...; Question 284: Which of the following is the MOST important element to ensu...; Question 285: The chief information security officer (CISO) should ideally...; Question 286: Which of the following BEST ensures that security risks will...; Question 287: Which of the following is responsible for legal and regulato...; Question 288: Which of the following is the MOST immediate consequence of ...; Question 289: When implementing effective security governance within the r...; Question 290: When a security standard conflicts with a business objective...; Question 291: An organization is already certified to an international sec...; Question 292: The PRIMARY reason for initiating a policy exception process...; Question 293: Before conducting a formal risk assessment of an organizatio...; Question 294: What is the MOST important factor in the successful implemen...; Question 295: What is the MOST effective access control method to prevent ...; Question 296: The recovery point objective (RPO) requires which of the fol...; Question 297: Which of the following, using public key cryptography, ensur...; Question 298: Which of the following is the BEST way to verify that all cr...; Question 299: The MAIN reason for having the Information Security Steering...; Question 300: A company recently developed a breakthrough technology. Sinc...; Question 301: What is the MOST important reason for conducting security aw...; Question 302: The FIRST step in an incident response plan is to:...; Question 303: To ensure that payroll systems continue on in an event of a ...; Question 304: When an organization is setting up a relationship with a thi...; Question 305: Which of the following will BEST protect an organization fro...; Question 306: The BEST metric for evaluating the effectiveness of a firewa...; Question 307: Which of the following is the MOST effective solution for pr...; Question 308: Data owners are normally responsible for which of the follow...; Question 309: Which of the following is the BEST approach to mitigate onli...; Question 310: A risk mitigation report would include recommendations for:...; Question 311: Which of the following is the MOST important to ensure a suc...; Question 312: An information security strategy document that includes spec...; Question 313: An information security manager at a global organization tha...; Question 314: An organization has verified that its customer information w...; Question 315: When designing the technical solution for a disaster recover...; Question 316: Which of the following would be a MAJOR consideration for an...; Question 317: Which of the following is the BEST method for ensuring that ...; Question 318: From an information security manager perspective, what is th...; Question 319: Who should be responsible for enforcing access rights to app...; Question 320: Which of the following is the BEST method or technique to en...; Question 321: Which of the following is an example of a corrective control...; Question 322: Which of the following are the MOST important criteria when ...; Question 323: During which phase of development is it MOST appropriate to ...; Question 324: What is the MOS T cost-effective means of improving security...; Question 325: Which of the following is MOST effective in protecting again...; Question 326: A risk assessment should be conducted:...; Question 327: A project manager is developing a developer portal and reque...; Question 328: The BEST protocol to ensure confidentiality of transmissions...; Question 329: When performing a risk assessment, the MOST important consid...; Question 330: Which of the following will BEST prevent external security a...; Question 331: Which of (lie following would be the MOST relevant factor wh...; Question 332: Which of the following would present the GREATEST risk to in...; Question 333: Good information security procedures should:...; Question 334: Which of the following technologies is utilized to ensure th...; Question 335: An organization's information security manager has been aske...; Question 336: Which of the following provides the BKST confirmation that t...; Question 337: An organization plans to contract with an outside service pr...; Question 338: The PRIMARY objective of a risk management program is to:...; Question 339: Nonrepudiation can BEST be assured by using:...; Question 340: A mission-critical system has been identified as having an a...; Question 341: Security monitoring mechanisms should PRIMARILY:...; Question 342: The value of information assets is BEST determined by:...; Question 343: Which of the following disaster recovery testing techniques ...; Question 344: Successful implementation of information security governance...; Question 345: An intranet server should generally be placed on the:...; Question 346: Because of its importance to the business, an organization w...; Question 347: The management staff of an organization that does not have a...; Question 348: Which of the following would be MOST relevant to include in ...; Question 349: The MOST useful way to describe the objectives in the inform...; Question 350: Which of the following should be the FIRST step in developin...; Question 351: Prior to having a third party perform an attack and penetrat...; Question 352: What is an appropriate frequency for updating operating syst...; Question 353: A possible breach of an organization's IT system is reported...; Question 354: Who should drive the risk analysis for an organization?...; Question 355: Which of the following is the MOST effective way to treat a ...; Question 356: When developing incident response procedures involving serve...; Question 357: Which of the following is the MOST usable deliverable of an ...; Question 358: An organization's board of directors has learned of recent l...; Question 359: Which of the following is the BEST method to securely transf...; Question 360: Which of the following is MOST important to understand when ...; Question 361: The MOST complete business case for security solutions is on...; Question 362: Which of the following roles is PRIMARILY responsible for de...; Question 363: An organization plans to outsource its customer relationship...; Question 364: The FIRST priority when responding to a major security incid...; Question 365: The PRIMARY goal of a corporate risk management program is t...; Question 366: When a departmental system continues to be out of compliance...; Question 367: What is the BEST way to alleviate security team understaffin...; Question 368: The decision on whether new risks should fall under periodic...; Question 369: In the course of examining a computer system for forensic ev...; Question 370: When developing an information security program, what is the...; Question 371: Which of the following is the MOST important factor when des...; Question 372: Who can BEST approve plans to implement an information secur...; Question 373: An incident response policy must contain:...; Question 374: Senior management commitment and support for information sec...; Question 375: Which of the following security activities should be impleme...; Question 376: The organization has decided to outsource the majority of th...; Question 377: While implementing information security governance an organi...; Question 378: Which of the following represents the MAJOR focus of privacy...; Question 379: The decision as to whether a risk has been reduced to an acc...; Question 380: When collecting evidence for forensic analysis, it is import...; Question 381: When an organization is using an automated tool to manage an...; Question 382: An information security manager must understand the relation...; Question 383: Which of the following recovery strategies has the GREATEST ...; Question 384: Which of the following situations would be the MOST concern ...; Question 385: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate position to s...; Question 386: Good information security standards should:...; Question 387: What is the MOST appropriate change management procedure for...; Question 388: A multinational organization operating in fifteen countries ...; Question 389: What is the FIRST action an information security manager sho...; Question 390: The service level agreement (SLA) for an outsourced IT funct...; Question 391: During the security review of organizational servers it was ...; Question 392: Which of the following actions should be taken when an onlin...; Question 393: Which of the following is the MOST effective, positive metho...; Question 394: The MOST important objective of a post incident review is to...; Question 395: The valuation of IT assets should be performed by:...; Question 396: The impact of losing frame relay network connectivity for 18...; Question 397: Which of the following controls is MOST effective in providi...; Question 398: Which of the following BEST ensures that modifications made ...; Question 399: Which of the following is the MOST important element to ensu...; Question 400: The MOST effective approach to address issues that arise bet...; Question 401: The "separation of duties" principle is violated if which of...; Question 402: Change management procedures to ensure that disaster recover...; Question 403: The implementation of continuous monitoring controls is the ...; Question 404: Which of the following represents a PRIMARY area of interest...; Question 405: Information security managers should use risk assessment tec...; Question 406: An organization's information security strategy should be ba...; Question 407: A test plan to validate the security controls of a new syste...; Question 408: The BEST approach in managing a security incident involving ...; Question 409: What is the GREATEST advantage of documented guidelines and ...; Question 410: Why is "slack space" of value to an information security man...; Question 411: An information security manager uses security metrics to mea...; Question 412: Which of the following would be the BEST metric for the IT r...; Question 413: If an organization considers taking legal action on a securi...; Question 414: Which of the following groups would be in the BEST position ...; Question 415: What task should be performed once a security incident has b...; Question 416: Which of the following measures would be MOST effective agai...; Question 417: Which of the following practices completely prevents a man-i...; Question 418: Which of the following is the BEST justification to convince...; Question 419: Nonrepudiation can BEST be ensured by using:...; Question 420: An information security manager at a global organization has...; Question 421: A post-incident review should be conducted by an incident ma...; Question 422: What is the BEST way to ensure that contract programmers com...; Question 423: Investment in security technology and processes should be ba...; Question 424: On which of the following should a firewall be placed?...; Question 425: Which of the following controls would BEST prevent accidenta...; Question 426: Information security should be:...; Question 427: Reviewing which of the following would BEST ensure that secu...; Question 428: The FIRST step in establishing a security governance program...; Question 429: What is the MOST cost-effective method of identifying new ve...; Question 430: After assessing and mitigating the risks of a web applicatio...; Question 431: At what stage of the applications development process should...; Question 432: Which of the following presents the GREATEST threat to the s...; Question 433: An intrusion detection system (IDS) should:...; Question 434: A new e-mail virus that uses an attachment disguised as a pi...; Question 435: Which of the following steps in conducting a risk assessment...; Question 436: A company has a network of branch offices with local file/pr...; Question 437: The MOST effective way to incorporate risk management practi...; Question 438: The MOST appropriate individual to determine the level of in...; Question 439: Which of the following is the BEST mechanism to determine th...; Question 440: An organization without any formal information security prog...; Question 441: Which of the following risks would BEST be assessed using qu...; Question 442: Which of the following is a benefit of information security ...; Question 443: Which of the following would generally have the GREATEST neg...; Question 444: An information security program should focus on:...; Question 445: The MOST important component of a privacy policy is:...; Question 446: Which of the following is the BEST metric for evaluating the...; Question 447: Who is ultimately responsible for the organization's informa...; Question 448: Which of the following has the highest priority when definin...; Question 449: When defining a service level agreement (SLA) regarding the ...; Question 450: Which of the following is the MOST effective solution for pr...; Question 451: Which of the following should be performed FIRST in the afte...; Question 452: When identifying legal and regulatory issues affecting infor...; Question 453: When a significant security breach occurs, what should be re...; Question 454: Which of the following is the MOST critical activity to ensu...; Question 455: Who can BEST advocate the development of and ensure the succ...; Question 456: Which of the following is the BEST approach for an organizat...; Question 457: Which of the following would BEST protect an organization's ...; Question 458: The cost of implementing a security control should not excee...; Question 459: Acceptable levels of information security risk should be det...; Question 460: Which of the following would be of GREATEST importance to th...; Question 461: To achieve effective strategic alignment of security initiat...; Question 462: At what stage of the applications development process would ...; Question 463: Which of the following is the BEST approach for improving in...; Question 464: The MOST effective way to ensure network users are aware of ...; Question 465: Which of the following is the MOST important reason for an i...; Question 466: The PRIMARY driver to obtain external resources to execute t...; Question 467: Which of the following attacks is BEST mitigated by utilizin...; Question 468: Which of the following is generally considered a fundamental...; Question 469: Which of the following is characteristic of decentralized in...; Question 470: Which of the following devices should be placed within a DMZ...; Question 471: To reduce the possibility of service interruptions, an entit...; Question 472: An organization has learned of a security breach at another ...; Question 473: The MOST important function of a risk management program is ...; Question 474: A business impact analysis (BIA) is the BEST tool for calcul...; Question 475: Which of the following is MOST important in developing a sec...; Question 476: An organization has a process in place that involves the use...; Question 477: Simple Network Management Protocol v2 (SNMP v2) is used freq...; Question 478: An outcome of effective security governance is:...; Question 479: A successful risk management program should lead to:...; Question 480: Which of the following authentication methods prevents authe...; Question 481: Which of the following will BEST prevent an employee from us...; Question 482: An effective way of protecting applications against Structur...; Question 483: Which of the following is the MOST serious exposure of autom...; Question 484: Risk management programs are designed to reduce risk to:...; Question 485: Which of the following BEST describes the scope of risk anal...; Question 486: Security audit reviews should PRIMARILY:...; Question 487: Which of the following would BEST assist an information secu...; Question 488: To determine how a security breach occurred on the corporate...; Question 489: In a business impact analysis, the value of an information s...; Question 490: The PRIMARY reason for assigning classes of sensitivity and ...; Question 491: The MOST effective use of a risk register is to:...; Question 492: Senior management commitment and support for information sec...; Question 493: To justify the establishment of an incident management team,...; Question 494: Who in an organization has the responsibility for classifyin...; Question 495: The recovery time objective (RTO) is reached at which of the...; Question 496: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate method of ens...; Question 497: An organization that outsourced its payroll processing perfo...; Question 498: Detailed business continuity plans should be based PRIMARILY...; Question 499: When a new key business application goes into production, th...; Question 500: What is the MAIN risk when there is no user management repre...; Question 501: Which of the following is the BEST reason to perform a busin...; Question 502: Risk assessment is MOST effective when performed:...; Question 503: A digital signature using a public key infrastructure (PKI) ...; Question 504: Which of the following situations must be corrected FIRST to...; Question 505: It is important to develop an information security baseline ...; Question 506: An information security manager is advised by contacts in la...; Question 507: In which of the following system development life cycle (SDL...; Question 508: An organization's information security processes are current...; Question 509: The PRIORITY action to be taken when a server is infected wi...; Question 510: Which would be the BEST recommendation to protect against ph...; Question 511: An information security organization should PRIMARILY:...; Question 512: After a risk assessment, it is determined that the cost to m...; Question 513: What would a security manager PRIMARILY utilize when proposi...; Question 514: Who is responsible for ensuring that information is classifi...; Question 515: Data owners will determine what access and authorizations us...; Question 516: Which resource is the MOST effective in preventing physical ...; Question 517: Which of the following steps should be performed FIRST in th...; Question 518: Which of the following is the MOST important guideline when ...; Question 519: Which of the following techniques MOST clearly indicates whe...; Question 520: In business critical applications, where shared access to el...; Question 521: Which of the following devices could potentially stop a Stru...; Question 522: When performing a quantitative risk analysis, which of the f...; Question 523: When implementing security controls, an information security...; Question 524: The PRIMARY goal in developing an information security strat...; Question 525: A common concern with poorly written web applications is tha...; Question 526: When a large organization discovers that it is the subject o...; Question 527: The BEST way to ensure that an external service provider com...; Question 528: For risk management purposes, the value of an asset should b...; Question 529: A global financial institution has decided not to take any f...; Question 530: Which of the following will BEST ensure that management take...; Question 531: Which two components PRIMARILY must be assessed in an effect...; Question 532: What is the MOST important success factor in launching a cor...; Question 533: A security manager meeting the requirements for the internat...; Question 534: The PRIMARY purpose of using risk analysis within a security...; Question 535: Which of the following results from the risk assessment proc...; Question 536: The return on investment of information security can BEST be...; Question 537: Documented standards/procedures for the use of cryptography ...; Question 538: Priority should be given to which of the following to ensure...; Question 539: An information security manager wishing to establish securit...; Question 540: Which of the following is MOST important to the success of a...; Question 541: The MOST important factor in ensuring the success of an info...; Question 542: Which of the following environments represents the GREATEST ...; Question 543: Investments in information security technologies should be b...; Question 544: In designing a backup strategy that will be consistent with ...; Question 545: The MOST effective way to ensure that outsourced service pro...; Question 546: Of the following, which is the MOST important aspect of fore...; Question 547: Which of the following is MOST important to the successful p...; Question 548: Retention of business records should PRIMARILY be based on:...; Question 549: Which of the following would help management determine the r...; Question 550: Which of the following BEST ensures that information transmi...; Question 551: Risk assessment should be built into which of the following ...; Question 552: An organization has implemented an enterprise resource plann...; Question 553: The BEST strategy for risk management is to:...; Question 554: Which of the following should be determined while defining r...; Question 555: The systems administrator did not immediately notify the sec...; Question 556: When performing an information risk analysis, an information...; Question 557: A company's mail server allows anonymous file transfer proto...; Question 558: Which of the following is an advantage of a centralized info...; Question 559: Which of the following is MOST likely to be discretionary?...; Question 560: Which of the following is MOST important for measuring the e...; Question 561: Phishing is BEST mitigated by which of the following?...; Question 562: What is the BEST policy for securing data on mobile universa...; Question 563: The MOST important characteristic of good security policies ...; Question 564: What is the MOST important item to be included in an informa...; Question 565: In assessing risk, it is MOST essential to:...; Question 566: When an information security manager is developing a strateg...; Question 567: Which of the following features is normally missing when usi...; Question 568: How would an organization know if its new information securi...; Question 569: Information security projects should be prioritized on the b...; Question 570: Which of the following will BEST protect against malicious a...; Question 571: Which of the following is the BEST tool to maintain the curr...; Question 572: Which of the following situations would MOST inhibit the eff...; Question 573: A risk management program should reduce risk to:...; Question 574: A security awareness program should:...; Question 575: The PRIMARY reason for involving information security at eac...; Question 576: Which of the following would be MOST appropriate for collect...; Question 577: It is important to classify and determine relative sensitivi...; Question 578: An unauthorized user gained access to a merchant's database ...; Question 579: When application-level security controlled by business proce...; Question 580: Security technologies should be selected PRIMARILY on the ba...; Question 581: Before engaging outsourced providers, an information securit...; Question 582: Which of the following is MOST appropriate for inclusion in ...; Question 583: In assessing the degree to which an organization may be affe...; Question 584: Which of the following is the BEST method to ensure the over...; Question 585: Security awareness training is MOST likely to lead to which ...; Question 586: Which of the following is characteristic of centralized info...; Question 587: An organization with multiple data centers has designated on...; Question 588: Which of the following is MOST important for a successful in...; Question 589: A computer incident response team (CIRT) manual should PRIMA...; Question 590: An operating system (OS) noncritical patch to enhance system...; Question 591: To ensure that all information security procedures are funct...; Question 592: The MOST important success factor to design an effective IT ...; Question 593: A major trading partner with access to the internal network ...; Question 594: Managing the life cycle of a digital certificate is a role o...; Question 595: Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate physica...; Question 596: A security manager is preparing a report to obtain the commi...; Question 597: The MOST appropriate owner of customer data stored in a cent...; Question 598: Which of the following are seldom changed in response to tec...; Question 599: A risk assessment and business impact analysis (BIA) have be...; Question 600: In performing a risk assessment on the impact of losing a se...; Question 601: Which of the following is the MOST important information to ...; Question 602: In order to protect a network against unauthorized external ...; Question 603: Which of the following is the MOST important item to include...; Question 604: Access control to a sensitive intranet application by mobile...; Question 605: The PRIMARY purpose of involving third-party teams for carry...; Question 606: To mitigate a situation where one of the programmers of an a...; Question 607: Which program element should be implemented FIRST in asset c...; Question 608: A risk management program would be expected to:...; Question 609: A web server in a financial institution that has been compro...; Question 610: Which of the following provides the linkage to ensure that p...; Question 611: Which of the following is the MOST important action to take ...; Question 612: Secure customer use of an e-commerce application can BEST be...; Question 613: Which of the following is the MOST likely outcome of a well-...; Question 614: Logging is an example of which type of defense against syste...; Question 615: All risk management activities are PRIMARILY designed to red...; Question 616: Which of the following is the MOST important information to ...; Question 617: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate use of gap an...; Question 618: What is the BEST way to ensure users comply with organizatio...; Question 619: A security risk assessment exercise should be repeated at re...

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