Before conducting apenetration test, themost crucial stepis to obtainauthorized consentfrom the client:
* Legal Compliance:Ensures the testing is lawful and authorized, preventing legal consequences.
* Clearance:Confirms that the client understands and agrees to the testing scope and objectives.
* Documentation:Signed agreements protect both the tester and client in case of issues during testing.
* Ethical Consideration:Performing tests without consent violates ethical hacking principles.
Incorrect Options:
* B. Determining timeframe:Important but secondary to legal consent.
* C. Defining scope:Necessary, but only after authorization.
* D. Estimating price:Relevant for contracts but not the primary security concern.
Exact Extract from CCOA Official Review Manual, 1st Edition:
Refer to Chapter 8, Section "Ethical Hacking and Legal Considerations," Subsection "Authorization and Consent" - Proper authorization is mandatory before any penetration testing.