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You are experimenting with a built-in distributed XGBoost model in Vertex AI Workbench user-managed notebooks. You use BigQuery to split your data into training and validation sets using the following queries: CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE 'myproject.mydataset.training' AS (SELECT * FROM 'myproject.mydataset.mytable' WHERE RAND() <= 0.8); CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE 'myproject.mydataset.validation' AS (SELECT * FROM 'myproject.mydataset.mytable' WHERE RAND() <= 0.2); After training the model, you achieve an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC ROC) value of 0.8, but after deploying the model to production, you notice that your model performance has dropped to an AUC ROC value of 0.65. What problem is most likely occurring?
Correct Answer: A
This is the most likely problem that is occurring based on the information provided. Training-serving skew occurs when the distribution of the data used for training and the data used for serving the model in production are different. This can result in a drop in model performance when the model is deployed to production. It's also possible that the model is overfitting during training. It is not a problem of insufficient amount of data because the data is split by using the BigQuery and it's not a problem of sharing some records between tables because it is not mentioned that the data is shared in the question. The problem D is also not correct as the RAND() function is used to split the data but it doesn't mean that every record in the validation table will also be in the training table.