To deploy a batch pipeline in Dataflow that adheres to the organizational constraint of using only internal IP addresses, ensuring Private Google Access is the most effective solution. Here's why option D is the best choice:
Private Google Access:
Private Google Access allows resources in a VPC network that do not have external IP addresses to access Google APIs and services through internal IP addresses.
This ensures compliance with the organizational constraint of using only internal IPs while allowing Dataflow to access Cloud Storage and BigQuery.
Dataflow with Internal IPs:
Dataflow can be configured to use only internal IP addresses for its worker nodes, ensuring that no external IP addresses are assigned.
This configuration ensures secure and compliant communication between Dataflow, Cloud Storage, and BigQuery.
Firewall and Network Configuration:
Enabling Private Google Access requires ensuring the correct firewall rules and network configurations to allow internal traffic to Google Cloud services.
Steps to Implement:
Enable Private Google Access:
Enable Private Google Access on the subnetwork used by the Dataflow pipeline gcloud compute networks subnets update [SUBNET_NAME] \
--region [REGION] \
--enable-private-ip-google-access
Configure Dataflow:
Configure the Dataflow job to use only internal IP addresses
gcloud dataflow jobs run [JOB_NAME] \
--region [REGION] \
--network [VPC_NETWORK] \
--subnetwork [SUBNETWORK] \
--no-use-public-ips
Verify Access:
Ensure that firewall rules allow the necessary traffic from the Dataflow workers to Cloud Storage and BigQuery using internal IPs.
Reference:
Private Google Access Documentation
Configuring Dataflow to Use Internal IPs
VPC Firewall Rules