EC0-350 Exam Dumps | Which of the following is a design pattern based on distinct pieces of software providing application

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Question 274/330

Which of the following is a design pattern based on distinct pieces of software providing application functionality as services to other applications?

A. Object Oriented Architecture

B. Service Oriented Architecture

C. Lean Coding

D. Agile Process

Question List (330q): Question 1: PGP, SSL, and IKE are all examples of which type of cryptogr...; Question 2: How is sniffing broadly categorized?...; Question 3: The configuration allows a wired or wireless network interfa...; Question 4: Which of the following resources does NMAP need to be used a...; Question 5: Which of the following techniques does a vulnerability scann...; Question 6: Which of the following is a protocol specifically designed f...; Question 7: An incident investigator asks to receive a copy of the event...; Question 8: What information should an IT system analysis provide to the...; Question 9: A security consultant decides to use multiple layers of anti...; Question 10: The Heartbleed bug was discovered in 2014 and is widely refe...; Question 11: What is the most secure way to mitigate the theft of corpora...; Question 12: Which of the following is a hardware requirement that either...; Question 13: You are attempting to man-in-the-middle a session. Which pro...; Question 14: Which tool allows analysts and pen testers to examine links ...; Question 15: Which of the following describes the characteristics of a Bo...; Question 16: Which of the following is an example of an asymmetric encryp...; Question 17: What is the outcome of the comm"nc -l -p 2222 | nc 10.1.0.43...; Question 18: At a Windows Server command prompt, which command could be u...; Question 19: Which solution can be used to emulate computer services, suc...; Question 20: Which of the following tools performs comprehensive tests ag...; Question 21: While using your bank's online servicing you notice the foll...; Question 22: When creating a security program, which approach would be us...; Question 23: Which of the following identifies the three modes in which S...; Question 24: A security consultant is trying to bid on a large contract t...; Question 25: Which of the following defines the role of a root Certificat...; Question 26: A Network Administrator was recently promoted to Chief Secur...; Question 27: Which of the following examples best represents a logical or...; Question 28: A security analyst is performing an audit on the network to ...; Question 29: Which Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) implemen...; Question 30: What is the main difference between a "Normal" SQL Injection...; Question 31: A security engineer has been asked to deploy a secure remote...; Question 32: Which of the following is an application that requires a hos...; Question 33: The following is part of a log file taken from the machine o...; Question 34: During a wireless penetration test, a tester detects an acce...; Question 35: Which of the following is a common Service Oriented Architec...; Question 36: A network administrator received an administrative alert at ...; Question 37: Which of the following is a primary service of the U.S. Comp...; Question 38: Firewalk has just completed the second phase (the scanning p...; Question 39: A common cryptographical tool is the use of XOR. XOR the fol...; Question 40: A consultant is hired to do physical penetration testing at ...; Question 41: A hacker has successfully infected an internet-facing server...; Question 42: Which type of intrusion detection system can monitor and ale...; Question 43: Which of the following network attacks relies on sending an ...; Question 44: ICMP ping and ping sweeps are used to check for active syste...; Question 45: Which of the following guidelines or standards is associated...; Question 46: Which of the following programming languages is most vulnera...; Question 47: SOAP services use which technology to format information?...; Question 48: Which of the following is the structure designed to verify a...; Question 49: Which of the following levels of algorithms does Public Key ...; Question 50: Which of the following items of a computer system will an an...; Question 51: Which technical characteristic do Ethereal/Wireshark, TCPDum...; Question 52: You are a Network Security Officer. You have two machines. T...; Question 53: Which of the following is a client-server tool utilized to e...; Question 54: One advantage of an application-level firewall is the abilit...; Question 55: Which of the following viruses tries to hide from anti-virus...; Question 56: Which tool is used to automate SQL injections and exploit a ...; Question 57: International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standar...; Question 58: env x=`(){ :;};echo exploit` bash -c 'cat /etc/passwd' What ...; Question 59: The "black box testing" methodology enforces which kind of r...; Question 60: The use of technologies like IPSec can help guarantee the fo...; Question 61: Which of the following can take an arbitrary length of input...; Question 62: An attacker gains access to a Web server's database and disp...; Question 63: An attacker has installed a RAT on a host. The attacker want...; Question 64: A regional bank hires your company to perform a security ass...; Question 65: A botnet can be managed through which of the following?...; Question 66: Jesse receives an email with an attachment labeled "Court_No...; Question 67: Which of these options is the most secure procedure for stor...; Question 68: Diffie-Hellman (DH) groups determine the strength of the key...; Question 69: While checking the settings on the internet browser, a techn...; Question 70: Which of the following describes the characteristics of a Bo...; Question 71: An attacker has captured a target file that is encrypted wit...; Question 72: Which command lets a tester enumerate alive systems in a cla...; Question 73: Which tool would be used to collect wireless packet data?...; Question 74: Which of the following is an example of two factor authentic...; Question 75: Jimmy is standing outside a secure entrance to a facility. H...; Question 76: How do employers protect assets with security policies perta...; Question 77: What technique is used to perform a Connection Stream Parame...; Question 78: During a penetration test, the tester conducts an ACK scan u...; Question 79: A company has publicly hosted web applications and an intern...; Question 80: What is a successful method for protecting a router from pot...; Question 81: A large company intends to use Blackberry for corporate mobi...; Question 82: A consultant has been hired by the V.P. of a large financial...; Question 83: Which of the following descriptions is true about a static N...; Question 84: A medium-sized healthcare IT business decides to implement a...; Question 85: Some passwords are stored using specialized encryption algor...; Question 86: It is a kind of malware (malicious software) that criminals ...; Question 87: Which statement is TRUE regarding network firewalls preventi...; Question 88: Which of the following parameters describe LM Hash (see exhi...; Question 89: Passive reconnaissance involves collecting information throu...; Question 90: An attacker sniffs encrypted traffic from the network and is...; Question 91: An organization hires a tester to do a wireless penetration ...; Question 92: A hacker is attempting to use nslookup to query Domain Name ...; Question 93: A security engineer is attempting to map a company's interna...; Question 94: Which of the following is the greatest threat posed by backu...; Question 95: As a Certified Ethical Hacker, you were contracted by a priv...; Question 96: The Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) testing me...; Question 97: When you are getting information about a web server, it is v...; Question 98: Your company was hired by a small healthcare provider to per...; Question 99: Which of the following does proper basic configuration of sn...; Question 100: Which cipher encrypts the plain text digit (bit or byte) one...; Question 101: The "white box testing" methodology enforces what kind of re...; Question 102: Which command line switch would be used in NMAP to perform o...; Question 103: Which of the following is the BEST way to defend against net...; Question 104: Which of the following is an advantage of utilizing security...; Question 105: On a Linux device, which of the following commands will star...; Question 106: Which of the following is a detective control?...; Question 107: A penetration tester is hired to do a risk assessment of a c...; Question 108: Which of the following is a preventive control?...; Question 109: What are the three types of authentication?...; Question 110: The network administrator for a company is setting up a webs...; Question 111: Which of the following problems can be solved by using Wires...; Question 112: You have several plain-text firewall logs that you must revi...; Question 113: What is the main advantage that a network-based IDS/IPS syst...; Question 114: Which United States legislation mandates that the Chief Exec...; Question 115: Which of the following is a hashing algorithm?...; Question 116: A penetration tester was hired to perform a penetration test...; Question 117: Low humidity in a data center can cause which of the followi...; Question 118: Initiating an attack against targeted businesses and organiz...; Question 119: You are performing information gathering for an important pe...; Question 120: Perspective clients want to see sample reports from previous...; Question 121: Which type of access control is used on a router or firewall...; Question 122: An Internet Service Provider (ISP) has a need to authenticat...; Question 123: A covert channel is a channel that...; Question 124: Which of the following techniques will identify if computer ...; Question 125: If the final set of security controls does not eliminate all...; Question 126: Which of the following processes of PKI (Public Key Infrastr...; Question 127: Which of the following items is unique to the N-tier archite...; Question 128: A bank stores and processes sensitive privacy information re...; Question 129: A hacker, who posed as a heating and air conditioning specia...; Question 130: WPA2 uses AES for wireless data encryption at which of the f...; Question 131: From the two screenshots below, which of the following is oc...; Question 132: You have compromised a server and successfully gained a root...; Question 133: You have successfully gained access to a linux server and wo...; Question 134: A certified ethical hacker (CEH) completed a penetration tes...; Question 135: When you are collecting information to perform a data analys...; Question 136: Which of the following is designed to identify malicious att...; Question 137: Which initial procedure should an ethical hacker perform aft...; Question 138: Which of the following is the successor of SSL?...; Question 139: If a tester is attempting to ping a target that exists but r...; Question 140: Which of the following is considered an acceptable option wh...; Question 141: A new wireless client is configured to join a 802.11 network...; Question 142: Which of the following types of firewalls ensures that the p...; Question 143: An attacker changes the profile information of a particular ...; Question 144: The use of alert thresholding in an IDS can reduce the volum...; Question 145: What statement is true regarding LM hashes?...; Question 146: Which method of password cracking takes the most time and ef...; Question 147: In Risk Management, how is the term "likelihood" related to ...; Question 148: A penetration tester is conducting a port scan on a specific...; Question 149: You are logged in as a local admin on a Windows 7 system and...; Question 150: What is the process of logging, recording, and resolving eve...; Question 151: You are performing a penetration test. You achieved access v...; Question 152: A company has hired a security administrator to maintain and...; Question 153: An attacker has been successfully modifying the purchase pri...; Question 154: Which of the following processes evaluates the adherence of ...; Question 155: When an alert rule is matched in a network-based IDS like sn...; Question 156: What is the main reason the use of a stored biometric is vul...; Question 157: Which of the following is not a Bluetooth attack?...; Question 158: Which of the following statements regarding ethical hacking ...; Question 159: A technician is resolving an issue where a computer is unabl...; Question 160: Employees in a company are no longer able to access Internet...; Question 161: After trying multiple exploits, you've gained root access to...; Question 162: What is the correct PCAP filter to capture all TCP traffic g...; Question 163: A recently hired network security associate at a local bank ...; Question 164: A penetration tester is attempting to scan an internal corpo...; Question 165: A security policy will be more accepted by employees if it i...; Question 166: Which of the following tools is used to detect wireless LANs...; Question 167: While performing data validation of web content, a security ...; Question 168: Which of the following ensures that updates to policies, pro...; Question 169: You have compromised a server on a network and successfully ...; Question 170: The intrusion detection system at a software development com...; Question 171: Which of the following parameters enables NMAP's operating s...; Question 172: How does an operating system protect the passwords used for ...; Question 173: Your company performs penetration tests and security assessm...; Question 174: You are tasked to perform a penetration test. While you are ...; Question 175: How does the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) work?...; Question 176: Which security control role does encryption meet?...; Question 177: A developer for a company is tasked with creating a program ...; Question 178: A hacker is attempting to see which ports have been left ope...; Question 179: Which of the following is an example of IP spoofing?...; Question 180: Which of the following algorithms provides better protection...; Question 181: This asymmetry cipher is based on factoring the product of t...; Question 182: Which of the following is a symmetric cryptographic standard...; Question 183: The security concept of "separation of duties" is most simil...; Question 184: A tester has been using the msadc.pl attack script to execut...; Question 185: Which property ensures that a hash function will not produce...; Question 186: Which of the following conditions must be given to allow a t...; Question 187: What is one thing a tester can do to ensure that the softwar...; Question 188: A company is using Windows Server 2003 for its Active Direct...; Question 189: You work as a Security Analyst for a retail organization. In...; Question 190: The Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) is the wor...; Question 191: What are the three types of compliance that the Open Source ...; Question 192: Which of the following open source tools would be the best c...; Question 193: Which tool can be used to silently copy files from USB devic...; Question 194: When using Wireshark to acquire packet capture on a network,...; Question 195: Pentest results indicate that voice over IP traffic is trave...; Question 196: Which system consists of a publicly available set of databas...; Question 197: Company A and Company B have just merged and each has its ow...; Question 198: A network security administrator is worried about potential ...; Question 199: An IT security engineer notices that the company's web serve...; Question 200: Which of the following security operations is used for deter...; Question 201: Which of the following types of firewall inspects only heade...; Question 202: The precaution of prohibiting employees from bringing person...; Question 203: A company firewall engineer has configured a new DMZ to allo...; Question 204: After gaining access to the password hashes used to protect ...; Question 205: When does the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (...; Question 206: Which of the following settings enables Nessus to detect whe...; Question 207: To determine if a software program properly handles a wide r...; Question 208: Which of the following is a command line packet analyzer sim...; Question 209: A security analyst in an insurance company is assigned to te...; Question 210: An NMAP scan of a server shows port 69 is open. What risk co...; Question 211: A circuit level gateway works at which of the following laye...; Question 212: You just set up a security system in your network. In what k...; Question 213: You have successfully gained access to your client's interna...; Question 214: The purpose of a __________ is to deny network access to loc...; Question 215: A penetration tester is conducting a port scan on a specific...; Question 216: Which of the following business challenges could be solved b...; Question 217: Which of the following is considered the best way to protect...; Question 218: This phase will increase the odds of success in later phases...; Question 219: What is the primary drawback to using advanced encryption st...; Question 220: Which of the following is a strong post designed to stop a c...; Question 221: A person approaches a network administrator and wants advice...; Question 222: It is a vulnerability in GNU's bash shell, discovered in Sep...; Question 223: The chance of a hard drive failure is once every three years...; Question 224: Which of the following programs is usually targeted at Micro...; Question 225: The fundamental difference between symmetric and asymmetric ...; Question 226: A pentester gains access to a Windows application server and...; Question 227: Your team has won a contract to infiltrate an organization. ...; Question 228: An attacker uses a communication channel within an operating...; Question 229: In 2007, this wireless security algorithm was rendered usele...; Question 230: What is the main disadvantage of the scripting languages as ...; Question 231: Advanced encryption standard is an algorithm used for which ...; Question 232: It is a short-range wireless communication technology intend...; Question 233: During a penetration test, a tester finds that the web appli...; Question 234: A certified ethical hacker (CEH) is approached by a friend w...; Question 235: Ricardo wants to send secret messages to a competitor compan...; Question 236: When analyzing the IDS logs, the system administrator notice...; Question 237: During a blackbox pen test you attempt to pass IRC traffic o...; Question 238: In the software security development life cyle process, thre...; Question 239: The following is a sample of output from a penetration teste...; Question 240: What type of OS fingerprinting technique sends specially cra...; Question 241: What results will the following command yield: 'NMAP -sS -O ...; Question 242: A computer science student needs to fill some information in...; Question 243: A company has five different subnets: 192.168.1.0, 192.168.2...; Question 244: While testing the company's web applications, a tester attem...; Question 245: Which of the following tools would be the best choice for ac...; Question 246: > NMAP -sn 192.168.11.200-215 The NMAP command above perf...; Question 247: Which NMAP feature can a tester implement or adjust while sc...; Question 248: When comparing the testing methodologies of Open Web Applica...; Question 249: Which element of Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) verifies th...; Question 250: Bluetooth uses which digital modulation technique to exchang...; Question 251: What is the name of the international standard that establis...; Question 252: To maintain compliance with regulatory requirements, a secur...; Question 253: Which type of antenna is used in wireless communication?...; Question 254: A pentester is using Metasploit to exploit an FTP server and...; Question 255: Which of the following tools will scan a network to perform ...; Question 256: Which type of scan is used on the eye to measure the layer o...; Question 257: Which security strategy requires using several, varying meth...; Question 258: While conducting a penetration test, the tester determines t...; Question 259: How can a policy help improve an employee's security awarene...; Question 260: Nation-state threat actors often discover vulnerabilities an...; Question 261: Which of the following describes a component of Public Key I...; Question 262: This international organization regulates billions of transa...; Question 263: Session splicing is an IDS evasion technique in which an att...; Question 264: Which of the following scanning tools is specifically design...; Question 265: You've gained physical access to a Windows 2008 R2 server wh...; Question 266: One way to defeat a multi-level security solution is to leak...; Question 267: Smart cards use which protocol to transfer the certificate i...; Question 268: It is an entity or event with the potential to adversely imp...; Question 269: Port scanning can be used as part of a technical assessment ...; Question 270: What is a "Collision attack" in cryptography?...; Question 271: Which of the following is the least-likely physical characte...; Question 272: Which of the following cryptography attack methods is usuall...; Question 273: A tester has been hired to do a web application security tes...; Question 274: Which of the following is a design pattern based on distinct...; Question 275: A company's Web development team has become aware of a certa...; Question 276: Which of the following is a characteristic of Public Key Inf...; Question 277: It is a regulation that has a set of guidelines, which shoul...; Question 278: An ethical hacker for a large security research firm perform...; Question 279: Which statement best describes a server type under an N-tier...; Question 280: Which of the following is optimized for confidential communi...; Question 281: You have successfully comprised a server having an IP addres...; Question 282: You are the Systems Administrator for a large corporate orga...; Question 283: You've just been hired to perform a pen test on an organizat...; Question 284: You are using NMAP to resolve domain names into IP addresses...; Question 285: What term describes the amount of risk that remains after th...; Question 286: During a security audit of IT processes, an IS auditor found...; Question 287: A newly discovered flaw in a software application would be c...; Question 288: What is the broadcast address for the subnet 190.86.168.0/22...; Question 289: A Certificate Authority (CA) generates a key pair that will ...; Question 290: Which of the following lists are valid data-gathering activi...; Question 291: Which of the following is a low-tech way of gaining unauthor...; Question 292: A company's security policy states that all Web browsers mus...; Question 293: In the OSI model, where does PPTP encryption take place?...; Question 294: The "gray box testing" methodology enforces what kind of res...; Question 295: Which vital role does the U.S. Computer Security Incident Re...; Question 296: Risks = Threats x Vulnerabilities is referred to as the:...; Question 297: A hacker searches in Google for filetype:pcf to find Cisco V...; Question 298: Which results will be returned with the following Google sea...; Question 299: Which of the following network attacks takes advantage of we...; Question 300: A network administrator discovers several unknown files in t...; Question 301: John the Ripper is a technical assessment tool used to test ...; Question 302: A hacker is attempting to see which IP addresses are current...; Question 303: Which of the following is an extremely common IDS evasion te...; Question 304: Which mode of IPSec should you use to assure security and co...; Question 305: What is the best defense against privilege escalation vulner...; Question 306: Which NMAP command combination would let a tester scan every...; Question 307: What is the benefit of performing an unannounced Penetration...; Question 308: During a recent security assessment, you discover the organi...; Question 309: Which type of scan measures a person's external features thr...; Question 310: Which method can provide a better return on IT security inve...; Question 311: Which of the following statements is TRUE?...; Question 312: How can telnet be used to fingerprint a web server?...; Question 313: An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) has alerted the network ...; Question 314: When utilizing technical assessment methods to assess the se...; Question 315: What is the best description of SQL Injection?...; Question 316: Which of the following tools is used to analyze the files pr...; Question 317: What is the most common method to exploit the "Bash Bug" or ...; Question 318: Windows file servers commonly hold sensitive files, database...; Question 319: Which protocol and port number might be needed in order to s...; Question 320: This tool is an 802.11 WEP and WPA-PSK keys cracking program...; Question 321: Which of the following is a component of a risk assessment?...; Question 322: Which regulation defines security and privacy controls for F...; Question 323: Which of the following is used to indicate a single-line com...; Question 324: Under the "Post-attack Phase and Activities", it is the resp...; Question 325: You have successfully compromised a machine on the network a...; Question 326: A computer technician is using a new version of a word proce...; Question 327: The network administrator contacts you and tells you that sh...; Question 328: Which set of access control solutions implements two-factor ...; Question 329: Which of the following incident handling process phases is r...; Question 330: When setting up a wireless network, an administrator enters ...

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