Understanding CMMC Assessment ProceduresACMMC assessment procedureconsists of:
Assessment Objective- Defines what is being evaluated and the expected outcome.
Assessment Methods- Specifies how the evaluation is conducted (e.g.,examination, interviews, testing).
Assessment Objects- Identifies what is being evaluated, such as policies, systems, or people.
Assessment Objectivesincludedetermination statementsthat describe the expected outcome for each CMMC security practice.
These statements define whether a practice has beenadequately implementedbased ondocumented evidence and assessment findings.
TheCMMC Assessment Process (CAP) GuideandNIST SP 800-171Aspecify that each practice has a determination statement guiding assessment decisions.
A). Specifications and mechanisms#Incorrect
These belong toassessment objects, which refer to the systems, policies, and mechanisms being evaluated.
B). Examination, interviews, and testing#Incorrect
These areassessment methods, which describe how assessorsverifycompliance (e.g., through interviews or testing).
D). Exercising assessment objects under specified conditions#Incorrect
This refers toassessment testing, which is a method, not an assessment objective.
CMMC Assessment Process (CAP) Guide- Describes determination statements as the core of assessment objectives.
NIST SP 800-171A- Defines determination statements as a key element of evaluating security controls.
Why the Correct Answer is "C"?Why Not the Other Options?Relevant CMMC 2.0 References:Final Justification:Since anassessment objectiveincludes adetermination statementthat describes whether a practice is implemented properly, the correct answer isC.