Correct Answer: C,E
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
*There are 5 tunneling solution in IPv6:*
*1. Using the "Tunnel mode ipv6ip", in this case the tunnel source and destination are configured with IPv4 addressing and the tunnel interface is configured with IPv6. This will use protocol 41.
This is used for IPv6/IPv4.
* R1(config)#int tunnel 1
R1(config-if)#ipv6 address 12:1:12::1/64
R1(config-if)#tunnel source 10.1.12.1
R1(config-if)#tunnel destination 10.1.12.2
R1(config-if)#*tunnel mode ipv6ip*
*2. Using the "Tunnel mode gre ipv6, in this case the tunnel source and destination are all configured with IPv6 addressing. This is used for IPv6/IPv6.
* BB1(config)#int tunnel 1
BB1(config-if)#ipv6 address 121:1:121::111/64
BB1(config-if)#tunnel source 10:1:111::111
BB1(config-if)#tunnel destination 10:1:112::112
BB1(config-if)#*tunnel mode gre ipv6*
*3. In this case, the third type, the tunnel mode is NOT used at all, note that the tunnel interface is configured with IPv6 and the tunnel source and destination is configured with IPv4 but no mention of tunnel mode. This configuration will use protocol 47. This is used for IPv6/IPv4.
* R1(config)#int tunnel 13
R1(config-if)#ipv6 address 13:1:13::1/64
R1(config-if)#tunnel source 10.1.13.1
R1(config-if)#tunnel destination 10.1.13.3
*4. Note in this case a special addressing is assigned to the tunnel interface which is a
concatenation of a reserved IPv6 address of 2002followed by the translated IPv4 address of a given interface on the router. In this configuration ONLY the tunnel source address is used and since the tunnel is automatic, the destination address is NOT configured. The tunnel mode is set to "Tunnel mode ipv6ip
6to4. Note the IPv4 address of 10.1.1.1 is translated to 0A.01.01.01 and once concatenated, it will be
"
2002:0A01:0101: or 2002:A01:101. This is used for IPv6/IPv4.
* R1(config)#interface Tunnel14
R1(config-if)#ipv6 address 2002:A01:101::/128
R1(config-if)#tunnel source 10.1.1.1
R1(config-if)#*tunnel mode ipv6ip 6to4*
* 5. ISATAP, ISATAP works like 6to4 tunnels, with one major difference, it uses a special IPv6 address which is formed as follows: *
In this tunnel mode, the network portion can be any IPv6 address, whereas in 6to4 it had to start with
002.*
Note when the IPv6 address is assigned to the tunnel interface, the "eui-64 is used, in this case the host
* 2
* portion of the IPv6 address starts with "0000.5EFE" and then the rest of the host portion is the translated IPv4 address of the tunnel's source IPv4 address. This translation is performed automatically unlike 6to4.
This is used for IPv6/IPv4.*
R4(config)#int tunnel 46
R4(config-if)#ipv6 address 46:1:46::/64 eui-64
R4(config-if)#tunnel source 10.44.44.44
R4(config-if)#*tunnel mode ipv6ip ISATAP*