Explanation
The right to a private life is a fundamental human right that is protected by law in the UK. Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), which is incorporated into UK law by the Human Rights Act
1998, states that "Everyone has the right to respect for his private and family life, his home and his correspondence". This right applies to all individuals, regardless of their status, profession, or public exposure.
The right to a private life covers aspects such as personal identity, personal relationships, physical and mental well-being, personal data, and correspondence. However, this right is not absolute and can be limited or interfered with by the state or other parties in certain circumstances, such as for the protection of national security, public safety, health, morals, or the rights and freedoms of others. References:
* Article 8 of the ECHR1
* Human Rights Act 19982
* ICO Guide to Data Protection3