An agriculture government agency faces different challenges with farmers and landlords In implementing its ambitious growth strategy. The agency decided to establish an enterprise risk management unit to identify risks, analyze risks, and provide a handbook showing how to handle the surrounding uncertainty.
What should the risk management expert recommend the agency do first to identify risks and develop the handbook?
Correct Answer: D
According to the PMBOK Guide1, risk identification is the process of determining which risks may affect the project and documenting their characteristics. It involves the use of various techniques to gather information from different sources and perspectives, such as stakeholders, experts, historical data, assumptions, and environmental factors. Some of the common techniques for risk identification are meetings, facilitated workshops, interviews, brainstorming, checklists, questionnaires, SWOT analysis, and root cause analysis. These techniques help to elicit the knowledge and opinions of the participants, and to generate a comprehensive list of potential risks that can be further analyzed and prioritized. In this case, the risk management expert should recommend the agency to conduct meetings, facilitated workshops, and interviews with stakeholders to identify potential risks and develop the handbook. This will help to understand the context and objectives of the agency, the expectations and concerns of the farmers and landlords, the challenges and opportunities in the agriculture sector, and the possible sources and impacts of uncertainty.
The risk management expert can then use the information gathered from these techniques to create a risk register and a risk management plan, which can form the basis of the handbook. This is part of the Identify Risks process in the PMBOK Guide1. References: 1: A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK Guide) - Sixth Edition Engaging stakeholders through meetings, workshops, and interviews is crucial for risk identification, as it allows the agency to gather diverse perspectives and insights on potential risks. This approach is more effective than relying solely on standard tools or hiring an expert.