Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:
1. Understanding OSPFv3 and DR/BDR Election
* In OSPFv3, on broadcast and non-broadcast networks, routers elect a Designated Router (DR) and a Backup Designated Router (BDR) to reduce LSA flooding.
* The DR is responsible for generating Network LSAs (Type 2 LSAs) for the subnet.
* The BDR takes over if the DR fails.
* Other routers (DROther) only form adjacencies with the DR and BDR but still receive LSAs.
2. Understanding the LSA Output in the Figure
* The LSA shown in the figure is a Type 1 (Router LSA).
* The originating router is R2 (Router ID: 10.0.2.2).
* The LSA lists two "Transit Network" links connected to R2.
* The Neighbor Router IDs listed are 10.0.1.1 (R1) and 10.0.2.2 (R2).
3. Why the Statement is FALSE
* A transit network (broadcast network) should have only ONE DR.
* R1 and R2 both being DRs is incorrect, as only one DR per subnet should exist.
* The presence of two "Transit Network" entries in the LSA suggests that there are two separate OSPF broadcast networks, each with its own DR.
* This means R1 and R2 are each DRs on separate networks, but not both DRs on the same network.
Final Answer:
HCIP-Datacom-Advanced Routing & Switching Technology References:
* OSPFv3 DR/BDR Election Process
* OSPFv3 LSA Types and Their Roles
* OSPFv3 Network Topology and LSA Interpretation